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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Orbicularis oculi

Palpebral- soft closure of eyelid


Orbital- forceful closure of eyelid

Orbicularis oris

Closes the lips

Buccinator

Pulls angle of mouth posteriorly, keeps food in between teeth

Depressor anguli oris

Depresses angle of mouth

Zygomaticus major

Elevates angle of mouth

Platysma

Elevates and wrinkles skin of anterolateral neck; depresses mandible

Trapezius

Origin: occipital bone and C7-C12


Insertion: lateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, and scapular spine


Elevates, retracts, rotates scapula

Sternocleidomastoid

Inserts on mastoid process of temporal bone


Elevates chin, flexes neck, and rotates the head to opposite side


Elevates rib cage (accessory muscle of respiration)

Omohyoid

Origin: scapula


Insertion: hyoid bone


Strap

Thyrohyoid

Origin: hyoid


Insertion: thyroid cartilage


Strap

Sternohyoid

Origin: hyoid


Insertion: manubrium


Strap

Sternothyroid

Origin: thyroid cartilage


Insertion: manubrium


Strap

Scalene muscles

Origin: transverse process of cervical vertebrae


Insertion: 1st and 2nd ribs


Tilt neck laterally and elevate ribs (accessory muscle of respiration)

Superior constricter

O: pterygomandibular raphe


CN X

Middle constricter

O: hyoid bone


CN X

Inferior constricter

O: thyroid cartilage


CN X

Stylopharyngeus

O: styloid process


CN IX

Salpingopharyngeus

O: auditory tube


CN X

Palatopharyngeus

O: soft palate


CN X