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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
The external carotid artery gives three important arteries to the face???
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facial, superficial temporal, and maxillary arteries
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None
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The internal carotid artery gives one important artery to the face, the _________
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opthalmic artery
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The Facial artery and vein enter the face via a s______ n_______ on the inferior border of the mandible
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shallow notch
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The facial artery ends at the medial angle of the eye as the ______ artery
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angular artery
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None
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The angular branch of the facial vein anastomoses with the o________ veins in the orbit, which communicate with the c_______ s_______
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opthalmic, cavernous sinus
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The superficial temporal vessels emerge from the superior border of the p_______ and run ________ to the zygomatic arch
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parotid, superficial
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Supraorbital branches of the opthalmic artery anastomose with “scalp” branches of the s______ t________ artery as well as with the i_________ branch of the m_________ artery
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superficial temporal, infraorbital, maxillary
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Sensory innervation of the face is via the _________ nerve
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trigeminal V
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The Opthalmic division of the Trigeminal nerve V innervates skin of ???, has a major terminal branch ?, which exits the skull via ?
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dorsum of the nose, forehead, anterior scalp to the interauricular line...supraorbital nerve....supraorbital notch
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The Maxillary division of the Trigeminal nerve V innervates the skin in the shape of a ? from ? to ?, and gives one major terminal branch ? which exits the skull via ?
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inverted comma, head of comma between eye and mouth, tail lateral to orbit over zygomatic bone, anterior temporal fossa....infraorbital nerve, infraorbital foramen
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The Mandibular division of the Trigeminal nerve V innervates the skin in the shape of a ? from ? up the ? to the ? and gives three important terminal branches, the ???
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U, from mandible up the body and ramus of jaw, to intermediate temporal fossa...mental, buccal, auriculotemporal
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The three important branches of Mandibular V are ???, arise ? via? and innervate specifically??????
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1 mental - inferior alveloar nerve via mental foramen to lower lip, chin over anterior body of jaw,
2 buccal - through buccal fat pad, posterior body and ramus of jaw to full thickness of cheek 3 auriculotemporal - from upper part of parotid gland to superficial zygomatic arch anterior to tragus, TMJ, anterior ext. aud. meatus, ext. ant. tympanic membr, skin over tempora fossa |
None
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Trigeminal Neuralgia (tic douloureaux) is what kind of pain?
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deep and debilitating within the dermatome
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A destructive lesion of CN V will have how much overlap within dermatomes?
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none
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The muscles of Facial Expression are
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1 orbicularis oculi 2 epicranius 3 orbicularis oris 4 levator anguli oris 5 depressor anguli oris 6 buccinator
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The Facial Nerve contains four kinds of fibers, ???
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motor, VE, SA, and taste
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None
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The Facial Nerve's motor fibers innervate
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muscles of facial expression, stapedius, stylohyoid, posterior belly of digastric
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The Facial Nerve's VE fibers are parasympathetic to
sub sub pala nas lac |
submandibular, sublingual, palatine, nasal, and lacrimal glands
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None
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The Facial Nerve's SA fibers provide sensation to
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skin of posterior wall of external auditory meatus, posterior half of external tympanic membrane, deep auricle, mastoid region
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The Facial Nerve's taste fibers supply
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the anterior 2/3 of the tongue
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The Facial Nerve gives off five "facial muscle" branches ? and three others ? to glands and tiny muscles
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tympanic, zygomatic, buccal, mandibular, cervical...nerve to stapedius, chorda tympani, greater petrosal
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The Nerve to the Stapedius arises at ? and innervates ?
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second bend of facial nerve in temporal bone to go from medial wall to posterior wall of tympanic cavity, stapedius muscle (dampening loud noises)
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The Greater Petrosal Nerves arise at ? and innervate ?
pala nas lac |
geniculate ganglion of facial nerve, parasympathetic to palatine, nasal, lacrimal glands
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None
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The Chorda Tympani arises ? and provides ? and ?
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before facial nerve emerges from stylomastoid foramen, taste to anterior 2/3 tongue, parasympathetic to submandibular and sublingual glands
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The Temporal Branch of the facial nerve arises near ?, to innervate ? which functions to ?
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lower border of tragus, frontalis muscle (smooth forehead), raise eyebrow
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None
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The Zygomatic Branch of the facial nerve arises near ? to innervate ? which functions to ?
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lower tragus to outer corner of eye, orbicularis oculi (tearing from lower lid), close eyes tightly
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None
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The Blink Reflex's sensory and motor limbs are
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Sensory – opthalmic V – unilateral...Motor – Facial VII – bilateral
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The Parotid Duct crosses ? and penetrates ?
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crosses the masseter, penetrates the buccinator
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The Buccal Branches arise ? to innervate ? which can be tested ?
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parotid duct, buccinator muscle, levator anguli oris, levator labia ori, upper orbicularis oris (sagging cheeks).... show the teeth, smile, pucker, blow out cheeks
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The Marginal Mandibular Branch crosses what vessels? to innervate ? and can be tested?
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crosses superficial aspect of facial vessels, depressor anguli oris, depressor labia oris, ipsilateral lower lip quadrant orbicularis oris (drooling) .... showing lower teeth, all tests for buccal branches
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The Cervical Branch arises ? and descends ? to innervate ? which can be tested?
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descends neck from lower pole of parotid, platysma (smooth neck), flare skin of neck
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