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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
adultus, a, um
grown, mature, adult
palam (adv)
openly
memoro* (1)
to remind, mention, bring up
officium, i*, n.
favor, service, duty, obligation
privatus, a, um
private, personal
benignitas, benignitatis, f.
kindness, good deeds
opus, operis, n.
work, deed: (pl) public works
quietus, a, um
quiet, at rest, idle, inactive
circa (prep + acc)
around, near
cloaca, ae, f.
sewer, drain
sicco* (1)
to dry out, drain
regia, ae, f.
royal place
conspectus, u*s, m.
sight, view
humilis, is, e
humble, low
portendo*, portendere, portendi*, portentum
to predict, portend, foretell
aliquando* (adv)
sometime, someday
praesidium, i*, n
protection, defense, assistance, help
liberalis, is, e
worthy of a free man, liberal
etsi* (conj)
although
pateo*, pate*re, patui*
to be open, be available, be attainable
facinus, faninoris, n
deed, act , crime, evil deed
apparitor, apparitoris, m
attendant, servant
deicio*, deicere, deieci*, deiectum
to throw down, bring down
comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi*, comprehendsum
to catch, seize, arrest
alienus, a, um
belongoing to another, alien, foreign
perturbo* (1)
to disturb, upset, confuse
interim (adv)
meanwhile
res publica, rei* publicae, f
state, government
administro* (1)
to manage, direct, administer
aliquot (indeclinable adj)
several, some, a few
inuissu* (+ gen)
without an order (from)
voluntas, voluntatis, f
wish, desire, goodwill
What is "Latinus bello victi*s?"
ablative absolute
What is "quietior?"
litotes
What is "abducto* in secretum viro*?"
ablative absolute
What is "portendit?"
oxymoron
What is "nobi*s praesidio*?"
double dative
What is "erudiendus?"
gerundive
What is "relicto* in vulnere telo*?"
ablative absolute
What does "portende*runt" introduce?
indirect statement
What is "sequere?"
singular imperative
What is "iniussu* populi* voluntate patrum?"
abab synchesis
Perfect Passive Participles
The fourth principal part of the verb is frequently met as an adj with 1st and 2nd declension endings. When so used it is called a perfect passive participle and may be translated in a variety of ways.

"began to rule after/when/because he had been ordered" or "who had been ordered"
Present Active Participles
The letters -nt added to the present stem of a verb and followed by 3rd declension case endings make the present active participle (ex: dormientis). The nominative singular has -ns added to the verb stem (ex: dormiens). Like perfect passive participles, present active participles can be translated in several ways.

the "sleeping boy", "boy who was sleeping", "boy's head... while/as he was sleeping"
Future Active Participles
The letters -u*rus, a, um added to the fourth principle part stem of a verb make the future active participle. Future participles show an action that takes place after the action of the main verb. The future active participle can often be translated "about to...", "going to...", or "intending to..." and the translation may be introduced by words such as since or who