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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Reoviruses
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No envelope, DS linear 10-12 segments, Icosahedral (double). Reovirus--Colorado tick fever Rotavirus--#1 cause of fatal diarrhea in children
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Picornaviruses
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No envelope, SS linear Icosahedral. Poliovirus--polio-Salk/Sabin vaccines-- IPV/OPV Echovirus--aseptic meningitis Rhinovirus--"common cold" Coxsackievirus--aseptic meningitis herpangina--febrile pharyngitis hand, foot, and mouth disease myocarditis HAV--acute viral hepatitis
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Hepevirus
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No envelope, SS linear, Icosahedral. HEV
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Caliciviruses
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No envelope, SS linear, Icosahedral. Norwalk virus--viral gastroenteritis
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Flaviviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, Icosahedral. HCV Yellow fever* Dengue* St. Louis encephalitis* West Nile virus*
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Togaviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, Icosahedral. Rubella (German measles) Eastern equine encephalitis* Western equine encephalitis*
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Retroviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, Icosahedral. Have reverse transcriptase HIV--AIDS HTLV--T-cell leukemia
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Coronaviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, helical. Coronavirus--"common cold" and SARS
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Orthomyxoviruses
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Enveloped, SS with 8 segments, Helical. Influenza virus
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Paramyxoviruses
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Enveloped, SS linears, Helical. PaRaMyxovirus: Parainfluenza--croup RSV--bronchiolitis in babies; Rx--ribavirin Rubeola (Measles) Mumps
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Rhabdoviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, Helical. Rabies
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Filoviruses
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Enveloped, SS linear, Helical. Ebola/Marburg hemorrhagic fever--often fatal!
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Arenaviruses
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Enveloped, SS circular (2 segments), helical. LCMV--lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus Lassa fever encephalitis--spread by mice
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Bunyaviruses
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Enveloped, SS circular (3 segments), Helical. California encephalitis* Sandfly/Rift Valley fevers Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever* Hantavirus--hemorrhagic fever, pneumonia
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Deltavirus
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Enveloped, SS circular, Helical. HDV
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