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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ptosis

Drooping eye

Ectropion

Outwardly turned lower lid

Conjunctivitis

Generalized inflammation of the conjunctiva

Jaundice

Yellowish eyes

Exophthalmos

Protruding eyeballs and retracted eyelids

Chalazion

Infected maibomian gland

Hordeolum

Stye

Entropion

Inwardly turned lower eyelid

Blepharitis

Staphylococcal infection of the eyelid

Diffuse episcleritis

Inflammation of the sclera

Corneal scar

Appears greyish white usually is due to an old injury or inflammation

Pterygium

A thickening of debut bar conjunctiva that extends across the nasal side

Nuclear cataracts

Appear gray when stained with a flashlight. They appear as a block spot against the red reflex when seen through an ophthalmoscope

Peripheral cataract

Looks like grey spokes that point inward when seen with a flashlight. They look like black spokes that point in word against the red reflex when seen through an ophthalmoscope

Basal cell carcinoma

It is most often on the lower eyelid and presents as in painless nodule with central ulceration and rolled out early edge. It occurs in older adult associated with ultraviolet exposure and light locally invasive but metastasis are rare.

Anisocoria

Different size of pupil

Strabismus

Different angle of the eye

12 to 14

In testing cranial nerves III, IV, and VI, have the patient follow your pen light by moving it ________ inches from the patient's face in the six cardinal fields of gaze.

Nystagmus

Involuntary movement of the eye

Distance visual acuity

20 feet or 6 meters

Near visual acuity

40 cm