Exw Orm/first Aid😒

Front 1

5 steps of ORM iamis

Back 1

Identify hazards

Assess the hazards

Make risk decisions

Implement controls

Supervise

Front 2

3 types of ORM controls

Back 2

Engineering

Administrative

PPE

Front 3

4 ORM principles

Back 3

Accept risk when benefits outweigh cost

Accept no unnecessary risk

Anticipate risk by planning

Make risk decisions at the right level

Front 4

Who is responsible for safety within the command?

Back 4

CO

Front 5

When should personnel use hearing protection?

Back 5

84 DBA

Front 6

When should personnel use double hearing protection?

Back 6

104 DBA

Front 7

When did the army adopt risk management?

Back 7

1991

Front 8

Which orm control is least effective and why?

Back 8

PPE, doesn't reduce probability of mishap, only reduces severity

Front 9

Reducing risk of injury by substituting a known hazard with a less hazardous process

Back 9

Substitution

Front 10

Placing an appropriate barrier or limiter between the hazard and an individual that may be affected

Back 10

Isolation

Front 11

Potentially hazardous airborne substances may be controlled by ventilation, 2 methods

Back 11

Local exhaust ventilation

General or dilution ventilation

Front 12

Captures and removes the contaminant at its point of generation

Back 12

Local exhaust ventilation

Front 13

Used for removal of large volumes of heated air or low concentrations of low toxicity contaminants

Back 13

General or dilution ventilation

Front 14

Control method that mitigates hazards through the implementation of effective operating procedures that reduce exposure of individuals to chemical or physical hazards

Back 14

Administrative cotrols

Front 15

Safety requirements - launch and retrieval

Back 15

-Inspect all equipment before use

-Conduct an operations and safety brief

-Conduct a boat inspection

-Keep non essential personnel away from davit area

Front 16

How often do safety councils convene to develop recommendations for policy and analyze progress of the overall safety program?

Back 16

Quarterly

Front 17

Who does the safety council consist of?

Back 17

Chairperson (co/xo)

Unit safety officer (recorder)

Safety reps from each department

Front 18

What is used to provide all data regarding information of a particular substance?

Back 18

MSDS

Front 19

Who is Authorized to perform Tapout procedures?

Back 19

Qualified designated personnel in writing

Front 20

General ordnance handling safety

Back 20

Do not smoke, no open flames

Set HERO

Use authorized equipment only

Use only approved SOP

Do not leave unattended

Front 21

Purpose of first aid

Back 21

Emergency care or treatment until medical services arrive

Front 22

Possible causes of cardiac arrest

Back 22

Coronary heart disease

Trauma

Irregular heart rhythm

Front 23

Difference between venous and arterial bleeding?

Back 23

Venous, blood flows evenly

Arterial, blood spurts unevenly

Front 24

What is shock?

Back 24

Failure of the heart and blood vessels to maintain blood flow to the vital organs of the body

Front 25

Open fracture

Back 25

Produces an open would in the skin

Front 26

Closed fracture

Back 26

Does not produce open wound in the skin

Front 27

1st degree burn

Back 27

First layer of skin

Skin dry, red, and warm

Pain is mild to severe

Front 28

2nd degree burn

Back 28

First and second layer of skin

Skin red, blistered, weeping

Pain moderate to severe, swelling occurs

Front 29

3rd degree burn

Back 29

All layers of skin burned

Skin white and lifeless to black and charred

Pain absent at burn site, nerve endings destroyed

Life threatening

Front 30

3 types of heat injuries

Back 30

Heat cramps

Heat exhaustion

Heat stroke

Front 31

Which Heat injury is most dangerous?

Back 31

Heat stroke

Front 32

Symptoms of heat stroke

Back 32

Hot, dry skin

Constricted pupils

High body temperature

Front 33

Treatment for an open chest would

Back 33

Secure material to wound, taping 3 sides, one side left for to prevent pressure build up

Lay on their affected side

Treat for shock

Front 34

Frostbite

Back 34

Tissue freezes when exposed to temperatures below freezing point of skin

Front 35

First degree frostbite

Back 35

Skin irritation

Front 36

Second degree frostbite

Back 36

Blisters, no major damage

Front 37

Third degree frostbite

Back 37

All layers of skin, permanent tissue damage

Front 38

Frostbite treatment

Back 38

Move to warm area, remove wet clothing

Never rewarm affected area if may freeze again

Do not walk on frostbitten feet

Front 39

Hypothermia

Back 39

Condition of developing an abnormally low body temperature

Front 40

Hypothermia symptoms

Back 40

Shivering

Exhaustion

Confusion

Confusion

Memory loss

Slurred speech

Drowsiness

Front 41

Hypothermia treatment

Back 41

Move inside and remove all wet clothes

Warm fluids if able to drink

Cover body with blankets

Do not actively heat with outside sources, radiators or hot water baths

Front 42

What is PB4T

Back 42

Planning board for training

Front 43

PB4T board personnel (7)

Back 43

XO

Department heads

Educational services officer

Training officer

CMC

3M coordinator

Medical rep

Front 44

3 basic feature of an effective training program

Back 44

Compatibility

Evaluation and instruction

Analysis and improvement

Front 45

Training that exposes students and instuctors to risk of death or permanent disability if safety precautions are not followed

Back 45

High risk training

Front 46

A plan to be implemented in case of a mishap, required during high risk training evolutions

Back 46

Emergency action plan

Front 47

What are the 6 elements of effective training

Back 47

Dynamic instruction

Positive leadership

Personal interest

Quality control

Technical support

Regular schedule