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25 Cards in this Set

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Extraneous solution

Solutions to a simplified equation that do not satisfy the original formula

Extrema

Collection of máxima y mínima of a function

Inequality

Mathematical expression that determines the relationship between two different sets of values that are not equal following certain criteria

Intercept

Values of the function where X or Y is equal to 0. Graphically the point where the graph touches an axis.

Points of intersection

Points where f(X) = g(x) meaning that both equations collide in said point(s)

Equation

Number sentence that includes an equal sign which establishes that the expressions before and after the equal sign have the same value

Excluded values

Values of the variable that must be excluded since they make the equation undefined

Radical expression

An expression that has a root

Radical function

A function that includes a variable under a root

Radicand

Expression under the root

Rational expression

Mathematical sentence that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers

Rational function

The quotient of two polynomials

Range

Possible y values obtained when we apply the domain values

Asymptotes

Lines that are curve approaches but never touches said lines correspond to excluded values

Coefficient

Number that multiplies a variable

Domain

Possible X inputs over which the function is defined

End behavior

When graphing polynomials of a certain degree we can predict how the graph looks in the beginning and the end

Expression

Mathematical expression that involves at leats one variable and sometimos numbers and operations

Rational exponent

Exponent in the form a/b where b ≠ 0. A rational exponent is a different notation for a root.

X^a/b = Y (what is y)

A number that multiplied by itself b times is equal to x^a

Standard form

A polinomial whose parts are sorted in decreasing range according to its monomials degree

Complex conjugate

Conjugate binomial that includes an imaginary part

Complex number

Number that contains a real part and an imaginary part

Exponential function

One In which the variable is in the exponent

Nth root

Number of times that a number must be multiplied by itself to give a given value

b^n=x