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85 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sailed around Africa

Vasco da Gama

Made the first Spanish landing of mainland of N. Amer.

Ponce de Leon

Sailed around the world

Ferdinand Magellan

Discovered the Grand Canyon

Francisco Coronado

Discovered the Miss. River

Hernando de Soto

Discovered the Pacific Ocean

Vasco de Balboa

Discovered the St. Lawrence river

Jacques Cartier

Printed first English Bible

Tyndale

"Morning Star of the Reformation"

Whycliffe

Signed the Magna Carta in 1215

King John

who founded Roanoke

Raleigh

First explorer in the Modern Age to step foot on the mainland of N. Amer.

John Cabot

Pastor of the Plymouth Colony

William Brewster

Wrote "History of Plymouth Plantation"

William Bradford

Said, "I will rule without Parliament

Charles I

Massachusetts' Bay Colony's first governor

Carver

Founded Conneticut

Thomas Hooker

Founded Rhode Island

Roger Williams

The woman who helped settle Rhode Island

Anne Hutchinson

Explored the Hudson and Delaware River valleys

Henry Hudson

Bought Manhattan Island from the Indians

Peter Minuit

Took N. Amsterdam from the Dutch

Duke of York

Founded Georgia

James Oglethorpe

Set important precedent for freedom of the press

Peter Zenger

Who were the first to have a successful fur trade in the new world?

French

What did the natives call the League of Nations

Tree of Peace

A mass movement of 25,000 Puritans

Great Migration

What is based on land grants by the king to individual proprietors or owners

Proprietary Colony

Granted freedom of worship to those professing to follow Jesus

Grand Model

The 4 largest cities in America during 1777

Philadelphia, NYC, Boston, Charlestown

Cash crops

Tobacco, indigo, rice

Gave a parcel of land given to each settler or one who paid for the settlers passage to the New World

Head Right System

When was Harvard founded

1636

When was the Ol' Deluder Satan Act

1647

Replaced Latin grammar schools

Academies

The first printed newspaper

Boston Newsletter

Prohibited all trade with the colonies and provided for the Confiscation of their ships

Prohibitory Act

Wrote Common Sense

Thomas Paine

Where did Washington capture 1,000 Hessian troops

Trenton

Those who opposed independance

Loyalists

The turning point of America's War for independence

Saratoga

The British general who surrendered at Saratoga

Gen. John Burgoyne

Published his Commentaries on the Laws of England

Will. Blackstone

Naval hero with the ship Bonhomme Richard

John Paul Jones

When was the British surrender at Yorktown

1781

"Swamp Fox"

Francis Marion

"Fighting Game Cock"

Thomas Sumter

"Fighting Quaker"

Nathanael Greene

Led a rebellion of farmers

Daniel Shays

What changed the way we vote?

12th Ammendment

Wrote Kentucky's resolutions

T. Jefferson

1st state to sign the Constitution

Delaware

"Father of the Constitution"

James Madison

Proposed the Virginia plan which called for a bicameral legislature

Edmond Randolph

The only branch under the Articles of Confederation

Legislative

Presented the New Jersey Plan which called for an unicameral legislature

Will. Paterson

Lead baptist movement for religious freedom in the north

Isaac Backus

Lead religious freedom in south

John Leland

Proposed Bill of Rights

James Madison

One of the greatest political leaders of the Modern Age

Alexis de Tocqueville

1st attorney general

Ed. Randolph

1st Secretary of the Treasury

Alex. Hamilton

1st Secretary of War

Henry Knox

1st postmaster general

Samuel Osgood

1st Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

John Jay

Sent by the French to ask for American aid

Citizen Genet

How much did the U.S. pay for Louisiana

$15 million

What settled the disputed boundary between Spanish west Florida and the U.S.

Pinckney Treaty

Defeated the Indians at the Battle of Fallen Timbers

Gen. Anthony Wayne

Explored southern Louisiana and upper Miss. River

Zebulon Pike

Hero of the Tripolitan War

Stephan Decatur

President during the War of 1812

James Madison

Who were the War Hawks

Henry Clay


John C. Calhoun

Who won the Battle of Tippecanoe

Harrison

Author of the American System

Henry Clay

"Old Ironsides"

Constitution

In which Spain seceded all of Florida to the U.S.

Adams-Onis Treaty

President during the Era of Good Feelings

Pres. Monroe

Made it so the entire U.S. Canadian border be demilitarized

Rush-Bagot Treaty

When the Supreme Court ruled against a transportation monopoly granted by the NY state legislature

Gibbons vs. Ogden Treaty

Vowed to put down a revolutionary uprising in spain

Congress of Veronna

When was the favorite sons election

1824

Who won the favorite sons election

Adams

Jacksons nickname

Old Hickory

What election was the 1st national nominating convention

1832