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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

THE 3 G's

GOLD, GLORY, and GOD

What is the Northwest Passage?

The Northwest Passage is a sea route connecting the northern Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through the Arctic Ocean, along the northern coast of North America via waterways through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.

Advances of navigation:

1. magnetic compass


2. astrolabe: a device that enabled navigators to chart ship's location by the stars.


3. Shipbuilding: Caravels which used triangular sails. Also Rudders for steering ships.


4. Observatory "Henry the Navigator"


5. New maps


These were instead of using landmarks.



How travel changed the Middle Ages?

a

Jacques Cartier

aa

Henry Hudson

Sailed for England


Worked for English Muscovy Company


Sailed for Netherlands


Dutch East India Company



Amerigo Vespucci

a

Vasco Nunez Balboa

a

Leif Eriksson

a

Hernando Cortes

a

Robert LaSalle

a

John Cabot

a

Samuel de Champlain

a

Francisco Coronado

a

James Cook

a

Ferdinand Magellan

a

Ponce de Leon

a

Henry the Navigator

a