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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Key Figures
Existential Therapy
Victor Frankl
Rollo May
Irvin Yalom
and
James Bugental
Existential Therapy

Central Concerns of a Person's Existence
death
freedom
existential isolation
and
meaninglessness
Focus of Existential Therapy
exploring themes of choice, freedom, anxiety, mortality as how they relate to the current struggle
"we have the capacity for self-awareness" is one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
"because we are basically free beings we must accept the responsibility that accompanies our freedom." is one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
"we have a concern to preserve our uniqueness and identity; we come to know ourselves in relation to knowing and interacting with others"s one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
"The significance of our existence and the meaning of our life are never fixed once and for all; instead we re-create ourselves through our projects" is one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
"anxiety is part of the human condition" is one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
"death is also a basic human condition and awareness of it gives significance to living" is one of six _________.
Key Proposition of Existential therapy
Existential Therapy

Therapeutic relationship
a collaborative relationship that does not prize therapeutic objectivity or professional distance.
I/THOU
used in the therapeutic relationship
Techniques in Existential Therapy
Basically, there are none.
a therapist's work is guided by the philosophical framework of what it means to be human
Applications of Existential Therapy
Appropriate for those seeking personal growth;
brief therapy may help clients become maximally involved in their sessions;
existential group therapy

Limited applicabiliy to lower-functioning clients, clients in extreme crisis who need direction, clients who are mostly concerned about meeting basic needs and those who lack verbal skills
Existential Therapy
Multicultural Considerations
Because it is based on universal human themes, it is widely applicable
Existential Therapy
Limitations
lacks statement of principles and practices of therapy;
phenomenology
a method of exploration that uses human subjective experiences as its focus
Logotherapy (Frankl)
healing through reason
Existentialists view anxiety as
a part of the human condition
Rollo May was the main ___________ spokesperson of _____________ existential thinking as it applied to psychotherapy
American; European