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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The most abundant, most successful animals.

Arthropods.

Terminal segment of the body of an arthropod.


Telsonis

Also known as cephalothroax

Prosoma

The posterior portion of the body of an arthropod especially when unsegmented or when the segmentation is obscured.

Opisthosoma

In merastomata, each of these are located beside a prominent spine on each side of the carapace

A pair of large compound lateral eyes

Another pair of eyes in merastomata, these lie on both sides of a spine in front of

Median eyes

True or False. The appendages of merstomata are found on the ventral side.

True.

In merstomata, these appendages are the smallest and are found at the most anterior pair.

Chelicerae

In merostomata, these appendages resemble the next three pairs (ambulatory organs) and are locomotory organs.

Pedipalps

The largest and the only appendages of the prosoma, which are not chelate in merostomata.

The last pair of ambulatory legs (the fourth).

(Merostomata) The first pair of abdominal appendages that is fused and serves as a cover for the other five pairs

Genital operculum

(Merostomata) The narrow pairs of abdominal appendages

Endopodite

(Merostomata) The leaf-like abdominal appendage

Exopodite

(Merostomata) These are found on the posterior surface of the abdominal appendages.

Gill Books

True or False. Species under class merostomata have antennae.

False. They do not.

What type of lungs are found in Arachnids?

Book lungs

The prosoma in arachnids are usually?

Unsegmented and covered dorsally with carapace.

(Arachnida) How many eyes do spiders have?

8 simple eyes

(Arachnida) What is the arrangement of the 8 simple eyes in spiders?

2 rows of 4 each along the anterior border of the carapace.

(Arachnids) What is non-chelate, vertical in position, with a large basal segment and a slender sharp terminal piece, which is hollow for the introduction of the poison?

Chelicera

(Arachnids) A basal join that is produced medially for chewing

Gnathobase

(Arachnida) The abdomen is joined to the prosoma by the?

Pedicel or Petiolus

(Arachnida) Produces the thread for the making of the web.

Spinnerets

(Arachnids) The opening of the book lungs

Small slits located on the ventral side of the abdomen near the pedicel.

(Arachnids) True or False. The male of many spiders are bigger than the female.

False. Smaller — mommy dommy.

The most appendages in merostomata are called?

Chelicerae

The second appendages in merostomata are called?

Pedipalps

The last four pairs of appendages in merostomata

The ambulatory legs

Known as horseshoe crab or king crab

Trachypleus

Although trachypleus is found in the Philippines, it is only in….

Palawan and nearby islands

In merostomata, it the broad and horseshoe shaped covering of the prosoma

Carapace

Terminal appendage in merostomata

Telson

What shaper/form does the telson appear in cross-section

Triangle