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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The complete suppression of urinary secretions by the kidneys.
anuria
The uncontrollable passage of drops of urine. This is particularly a problem immediately after voiding.
dribbling
Painful or difficult urination
dysuria
The presence of abnormally large quantities of fluid in the intercellular tissue spaces of the body, often due to abnormal renal function.
edema
Involuntary discharge of urine after an age at which urinary control should have been achieved. This is usually used specifically to denote bedwetting.
enuresis
enuresis =
bedwetting
Frequent micturition. Of course, frequency is a term used in everyday language. However, in medical reports this almost always refers to increased frequency in the number of times that a patient urinates throughout a 24-hour period,
frequency
Blood in the urine.
hematuria
two different types of hematuria
gross and microscopic hematuria
Gross hematuria means
visible to naked eye
Microscopic hematuria means
can only be detected upon lab exam
Difficulty initiating urine flow. This, too, is a word which is applicable in everyday language. However, in medical reports, it is used alone and refers to this functional problem.
hesitancy
Inability to control excretory functions (both urination and defecation). This can occur regularly or be secondary to coughing, sneezing, laughing, or straining.
incontinence
Suppression or retention of urine, either voluntary or involuntary. This can require catheterization for release of urine.
ischuria
Voiding during the night.
nocturia
The excretion of a diminished amount of urine relative to the fluid intake in 24 hours.
oliguria
The passage of gas in the urine. This is rare and generally indicates a fistula between the urinary tract and the bowel.
pneumaturia
Increased frequency of urination without an increase in total volume.
pollakiuria
Increase in the total volume of urine excreted in a 24-hour period (usually with concomitant increase in frequency).
polyuria
concomitant means
accompanying; associated
Straining, especially ineffectual and painful straining during passage of stool or urine.
tenesmus
A compelling need to void. Involuntary urination may occur if voiding is not immediate.
urgency