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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What term is used to describe the peninsula that curves north and eat into the Gulf of Mexico?

Yukatan Peninsula

What was the name of the capital of the Aztec empire, which was located in the region around modern-day Mexico City?

Tenocktitian

What term is used to describe the large ranches that were built by Spanish noblemen that were run like federal manors?

Haciendas

What term is used to describe people of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry?

Mestizos

What Central American country has a distinctly British language?

Belieze

What term is used to describe people with both African and European ancestry?

Molattoes

Which country was nicknames the "banana republic"?

Honduras

What term is used to describe anti-communist rebels?

Contras

What term is used to describe the Soviet funded forces in Nicaragua that the Contras fought against?

Sandinistas

What does Costa Rico mean?

rich coast

What term is used to describe the man-made waterway that reduced the trip from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean substantially?

Panama Canal

What term is used to describe the combined islands of the Bahamas, the Greater Antilles, and Lesser Antilles?

West Indies

What two islands share the island of Hispaniola?

Haiti and Dominican Republic

What change occurred to the government of Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico voted to be a commonwealth of the U.S.

What island chain forms the eastern boundary of the Caribbean Sea?

Lesser Antilles

Who was the greatest hero of Latin America due to his involvement in the liberation of many areas of South America?

Simon Bolivar

What term is used to describe the largest lake in South America?

Lake Maracaibo

What term is used to describe the broad, grassy plains that cover over half of Columbia?

Llanos

What is the highest waterfall in the world?

Angel Falls

What Indian civilization's name means "children of the sun"?

Incas

Which civilization controlled most of the Andes?

Incas

What term means the "Land of Fire"?

Tierra del Fuego

What term is used to describe Argentina's low plains?

Pampas