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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Ball and socket joint:
-Femoral ... -Hip ... -No ... -Joint capsule reinforced by three "..." -Internal ligament -Ligamentous and cartilaginous expansion of acetabulum |
head
acetabulum disc ligaments |
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what are the 3 ligaments that the joint capsule is reinforced by?
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-iliofemoral ligament (Y ligament of bigalow)
-pubofemoral ligament -ischiofemoral ligament |
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what are the 3 major arteries that are the blood supply to the femoral neck and head?
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medial femoral circumflex a.
lateral femoral circumflex a. obturator br. |
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what is this?
-occurs due to compromised arterial supply to the hip; specifically the femoral head -hip replacement surgery often needed -common in the elderly |
avascular necrosis (AVN) of hip
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End arteries:
-... (anatomic) ex. central artery of the retina -... (physiologic) Ex. coronary arteries |
Real
Functional |
