Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
EXAM 4 PHYSIO: RENAL 5
|
EXAM 4 PHYSIO: RENAL 5
|
|
Principal cells secrete K in response to:
|
1. inc plasma K
2. inc Na load to cortical collecting duct (CCD) |
|
Effects of aldosterone:
|
1. stimulates LUMINAL Na channels
2. stimulates BASOLATERAL Na/K ATPase 3. stimulates LUMINAL K channels NOTE: K is sacrificed to retain Na. |
|
What causes the release of aldosterone?
|
1. inc plasma K
2. dec plasma vol (A II stimulates aldosterone secretion) |
|
Excretion of K =
|
Filtration - Reabsorption + Secretion.
|
|
Excreted Calcium =
|
Filtered - Reabsorbed
NOTE: 98% of filtered Ca is reabsorbed. |
|
Excretion of Phosphate =
|
Filtered - reabsorbed
|
|
Effects of PTH on PO4 reabsorption?
|
Inhibits PO4 reabsorption
Increased PTH level--> inc Ca reab--> dec PO4 reab. Decreased PTH level--> dec Ca reab --> inc PO4 reab NOTE: Plasma PO4 does not affect PTH secretion from PTH gland. |