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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

all of the following represents benthic communities except

phytoplankton

intertidal organisms can protect themselves from wave shock by

adhering themselves to the rocks

the commensal algae that live in the tissue of the coral polyps

provide oxygen and carbohydrates to the polyps and absorb waste products

typical coral reefs require all of the following conditions to thrive

average salinity or slightly higher


Clear shallow


Symbiotic dinoflagellates residing in the animal

a fringing reef

forms around an island

examples of vascular plants that are successful in coastal areas in tropical and semitropical areas

mangroves

most of the biomass of benthic animals is found in coastal zones of the ocean because

primary production tends to be greater there

the most important limiting factor in rocky intertidal communities is

space

increasing concentration of co2 in the atmosphere is a concern for marine organisms because

it may lead to warming and lower pH of sea water

most of the heat energy added to the earth in the last 50 years has gone into warming the

oceans

natural causes of climate change include all of the following except

Giant super nova explosion

the keeling curve

is a graph of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration from 1958 to the present

which of the organisms below drift with the currents

plankton

in the gills of a fish water and blood circulate ______, which ______ transfer efficiency

in opposite directions


increases

all of the following are characteristics of marine mammals except

they lay eggs

important animals in the food web of Antarctica

krill

the mass of a population of fish present at a given times called

standing stock