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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
addiction
physical dependance on a particular substance, such as alcohol
crystallized intelligence
knowledge aquired through experience and education in a particular culture
fluid intelligence
abilities such as thinking in a flexible, adaptive manner, drawing inferences and understand relationships between concepts
high-density lipoproteins (HDLs)
lipoproteins that helped clear arteries
interindividual variability
patterns of change in a domain, such as intelligences, that are different for different people
intimacy vs. isolation
according to Erickson, the psychological conflict of young adulthood
live-span construct
unified sense of of the past, present, and future that is based on ones experience and input from others
life story
second manifestation of the life-span construct, a personal narrative that organizes past events into a coherent sequence
low density lipoproteins (LDLs)
lipoproteins that cause fatty acids to accumulate in arteries, which impedes the flow of blood
metabolism
energy required for bodily functions
multi-dimensional
approaches to intelligence that identify different areas of intellectual abilities
multi-directionality
refer to the fact that some aspects of intelligence improve and other aspects decline across adulthood
personal control beliefs
beliefs about the degree to which one's performance in a situation is within ones control
plasticity
the fact that abilities can be modified by certain conditions or ecperiences
possible selves
representation of what one can become, what one would like to become, and what one is afraid of becoming
postformal thought
thought charactorized by the realization that the correct answer may vary from situation to situation, that problem solutions must be realistic, that most solutions are ambiguous, and that emotion and other subjective factors are an imptotant part of thought
primary mental abilities
groups of related intellectual skills, such as spatial skill and mathematical skill
rite of passage
ritual marking intiation into adulthood (quincinera)
role transition
key markers or criteria for deciding whether a person has reached adulthood