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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Vertigo

Infection of inner ear resulting in loss of balance & disorientation

Three Regions of ear:

1) Outer Ear – ear folds & lobe, auditory (ear) canal


2) Middle Ear – Ear drum (tympanic membrane)


3) Inner Ear – Cochlea for hearing

Where on tongue are tastebuds located?

Papillae

Cementum

Bone-derived material that helps anchor tooth

Pulp

Center of the tooth where capillariesand sensory nerves are located

What are adult's 32 teeth made up of?

-8 Incisors


-4 Canines


-8 Premolars


-12 Molars

Malocclusion

Improper alignment of teeth

Physical fitness includes

1) Cardiovascular Endurance


2) Muscular Strength


3) Muscular Endurance


4) Body Composition


5) Flexibility

Theories of Why We Sleep

1) Convert short-term memoryinto long-term memory


2) To clear waste chemicals thatare produced as part of a cell’snatural activity


3) Sleep could have been selectedfor to save energy

Factors That Influence Growth & Development

1) Genetics


2) Nutrition


3) Health


4) Socioeconomic Status

Long-term LBW effects on baby:

-Risk for obesity & hypertension later in life


-Lower adult IQ


-Short stature


-Breathing problems


-Educational disadvantages

Puberty

-Hypothalamus begins releasing Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) to activate the pituitary


-Anterior pituitary releases Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle- Stimulating Hormone (FSH)


-The pituitary hormones cause the testes to release testosterone and the ovaries to release estrogen

Assessing Growth

1) Height (length)


2) Weight


3) Body Mass Index (BMI)


4) Head Circumference


5) Body Fat

Ossification

Process in fetus where cartilageskeleton is replaced by bone

Epiphyseal plate

Structure where growth in between bones and head is