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216 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
–able
adjective–forming suffix:


capable of (being), able to
–ation
noun–forming suffix:


indicating an action or process: the act of (being), the result of (being), something that is
–ce
noun–forming suffix:


the act of (being), the state of (being)
–cy
noun–forming suffix:


the act of (being), the state of (being)
–ible
adjective–forming suffix:


capable of (being)
–id
adjective–forming suffix:


in a state or condition of
–ile
adjective forming suffix:


capable of (being), like
–ion
noun–forming suffix:


the act of
–ive
adjective forming suffix:


pertaining to
–ment
noun–forming suffix:


agent or instrument
–or
noun–forming suffix:


agent or instrument
–orium
noun–forming suffix:


place for something
–ory
1) adjective–forming suffix:
pertaining to


2) noun–forming suffix:
place for something
–ure, ura
noun–forming suffix:


result of an action
anter
combining form:


front, in front
brachi
combining form:


(upper) arm
–cid–, –cis–
combining form:


cut, kill
–cip–, –cept–
combining form;


take
cresc–, –cret–
Combining form:


(begin to) grow
digit
combining form:


finger, toe
duc–, duct–
Combining form:


lead, bring, conduct
fac–, –fig–, –fect
combining form:


make
faci–, –fici–, facies
combining form:


face, appearance, surface
febr–, febris
combining form:


fever
fer–, lat–
combining form:


carry, bear
flect–, flex–
combining form:


bend
fung–
combining form:


[mushroom] fungus
fus–
combining form:


pour
genit
combining form:


bring forth, give birth
ger–, gest
combining form:


carry, bear
immun(i)
combining form:
[exempt] safe, protected
inferior
combining form:


below
lab–, laps
combining form:


slide, slip
later
combining form:


side
or–, os
combining form:


mouth, opening
oss–
combining form:


bone
pedicul
combining form;


louse
poster–, –posterior
combining form:


behind, in back
sect–
combining form:


cut
somn
combining form:


sleep
stabil–, stabl–
combining form:


stable, fixed
superior–
combining form:


above
tum(e)
combining form:


be swollen
–fy–
combining form:


make
–e
English suffix to form verb
–sc–
inceptive verbs:


beginning of an action
genit(al)–
refers to organs of the reproductive system
midsagittal plane
a vertical plane dividing the body into two equal and symmetrical right and left halves
frontal plane
a vertical plane at right angles to the midsagittal plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
transverse plane
a horizontal plane across the center of the body and at right angles to the midsagittal and frontal planes dividing the body into upper and lower portions.
abduction
movement away from the median plane of the body
adduction
movement toward the median plane
abductor
a muscle that on contraction draws a part away from the median plane
adductor
a muscle that draws a part toward the median plane
Amyl
Combining form:


starch
Angin
Combining form:


choking pain, angina pectoris
aort
Combining form:


aorta
arct(at)–
combining form:


compress
ather–
combining form:


[soup] fatty deposit
atri–
Combining form:


[entrance hall] atrium
bol
Combining form:


a throwling
Capill
Combining form:


[hair] capillary
Cirs
Combining form:


dilated and twisted vein, varix
–clud–, –clus–
Combining form:


close
cor, cord–
Combining form:


heart
coron–
combining form:


crown
cusp, –cuspid
Combining form:


point
dextr–
Combining form:


right (side)
–form
Combining form:


shape
gurgit–, gurgitat–
Combining form:


flood, flow
Pector–
Combining form:


breast, chest
Phleb–
Combining form:


vein
pulm(on)–
Combining form:


Lung, pulmonary artery
rhythm–
Combining form:


[steady motion] heartbeat
sept–
Combining form:


wall, partition
sin–, sinus–
Combining form:


[curve, hollow] sinus
sinistr–
Combining form:


left (side)
sphygm–
combining form:


pulse
stal–, stol–
Combining form:


send, contraction
tens(i)–
Combining form:


stretch
thromb–
Combining form:


blood clot
top–
Combining form:


place
vag–
Combining form:


[wandering] the vagus nerve
varic–, varix
Combining form:


dilated and twisted vein, varix
vas–
Combining form:


(blood) vessel; vas deferens
ven–
Combining form:


vein
Ventr–
Combining form:


belly, abdomen, abdominal cavity.
alve–
combining form:


hollow, cavity
amygdal–
Combining form:
[almond] tonsil
anthrax, anthrac–
combining form:


coal; anthrax
aux–, –auxe, –auxis
combining form:


grow, increase
bacter(i)–
combining form:


[small staff] bacterium
bronch(i)–
Combining form:


[windpipe] bronchus
capn–
combining form:


[smoke] carbon dioxide
cocc–, –coccus
combining form:


[berry] coccus (a type of spherical bacterium)
coni–, koni–
combining form:


dust
labi–
combining form:


lip
layrynx, laryng–
combining form:


larynx
paresis
combining form:


slackening of strength, paralysis
pharynx, pharyng–
combining form:


[throat] pharynx
phys–
combining form:


air, gas
pleur–
combining form:


[side] pleura
pne–
combining form:


breathe
pneum(at)
combining form:


[breath] air, gas
pneum(on)
combining form:


lung
sider
combining form:


iron
spir(at)–
combining form:


breathe
staphyl–
combining form:


[bunch of grapes] uvula, palate; staphylococci (microorganisms that cluster together like a bunch of grapes)
stern–
combining form:


chest, breast, breastbone
steth–
combining form:


chest, breast
strept–
combining form:


[twisted] streptococci (microorganisms that formed twisted chains).
sud(or)
combining form


sweat, fluid
thorax, throrac–
combining form:


chest cavity, pleural cavity, thorax
trach(e)–, trachy–
Combining form:


[rough] trachea
bili–
Combining form:


bile
cardi–
Combining form:


cardia (upper orifice of the stomach)
cec–
Combining form:


[blind] cecum
cly(s)
Combining form:


rinse out, inject fluid
copr–
Combining form:


excrement, fecal matter
creat–
Combining form:


flesh
–doch–
Combining form:


duct
duoden–
Combining form:


[12] duodenum
esophag–
Combining form:


esophagus
fec–
Combining form:


[sediment] excrement, fecal matter
geus(t)–
combining form:


taste
gingiv–
Combining form:


gum (of the mouth)
gloss–
Combining form:


tongue
ile–
Combining form: ileum
jejun–
Combining form: [empty] jejunum
lien–
spleen
lingu–
Combining form:


tongue
osm–
Combining form:


sense of smell, odor
osphr–
Combining form:


sense of smell
peps–, pept–
Combining form:


digest
proct–
Combining form:


anus
pyle–
combining form:


[gate] portal vein
pylor–
combining form:


[gatekeeper] pylorus
rect–
Combining form:


[straight] rectum
scat–
combining form:


excrement, fecal matter
sial–
combining form:


saliva, salivary duct
sigm–
Combining form:


[sigma , the Greek letter s] sigmoid colon
sphincter–
Combining form:


sphincter muscle
splanchn–
combining form:


internal organ, viscus
typhl–
Combining form:


[blind] cecum
zym–
Combining form:


[leaven] ferment, enzyme, fermentation
blephar–
Combining form:


eyelid
choroid–
Combining form:


[skinlike] choroid
cor(e)–
Combining form:


[girl] pupil (of the eye)
cycl–
Combining form:


circle; the ciliary body
dacry–
Combining form:


tear; lacrimal sac or duct
herpes, herpet–
Combining form:


[shingles] herpes, a creeping skin disease
ir(id)–
Combining form:


[rainbow] iris
junct–
Combining form:


join
kerat–
Combining form:


[horn] cornea
lacrim–
Combining form:


tear
my–
Combining form:


close, shut
ocul–
Combining form:


eye
op(s)–
Combining form:


vision
ophthalm–
Combining form:


eye
opt–
Combining form:


[seen] vision, eye
phac–, phak–
Combining form:


[lentil] lens
ret–, retin–
Combining form:


[net] retina; network; plexus
stigm–, stigmat–
Combining form:


point, mark, spot
xer–
Combining form:


dry
agog
combining form:


leading, drawing forth
arch–, –arche
Combining form


beginning, origin
cervic–, cervix
combining form:


neck (of the uterus), cervix uteri
colp–
combining form:


vagina
cye–
Combining form:


be pregnant
eury(n)–
Combining form:


widen, dilate
gal–, galact–
Combining form:


milk
–gn–, nat–
Combining form:


be born
gonad–
Combining form:


sex glands, sex organs
gravid–
Combining form:


pregnant
hymen–
Combining form:


membrane, hymen
hyster–
combining form:


uterus
lact–
Combining form:


milk
mamm–
Combining form:


breast
mast–, maz–
Combining form:


breast
men–
Combining form:


[month] menstruation
metr–, –metra
Combining form:


uterus
oophor–
Combining form:


ovary
ovari–
Combining form:


ovary
ov–
Combining form:


egg
part–, –para
Combining form:


give birth
pelv–
combining form:


[basin] pelvis
pub–
Combining form:


[signs of manhood] pubic hair, pubic bone, pubic region, pubis
puber(t)–
Combining form:


[manhood] puberty
salping–, salpinx
combining form:


[war trumpet] fallopian tube
syring–, syrinx
Combining form:


[pipe] fistula, cavity, oviduct, sweat glands, syringe
thel(e)–
Combining form:


nipple
toc–
Combining form:


childbirth, labor
uter–
Combining form:


womb, belly, uterus
vagin–
Combining form:


[sheath] vagina
–ter
Noun–forming suffix:


instrument, device
vesicle, vesicul–
Diminutive form


1) a small sac containing fluid, especially a seminal vesicle
2) A small, blister like elevation on the skin containing serous fluid, as in the word vesicopustular.
actin–
Combining form:


[ray] radiation
–agra
Combining form:


[hunting] (sudden) pain, gout
cortic–, cortex
Combining form:


[bark, rind] outer layer (of an organ)
cry(m)–
Combining form:


icy cold
glyc–
Combining form:


sugar
inguin–
Combining form:


groin
–lagnia
Combining form:


abnormal sexual excitation or gratification
orchi(d)–, orch(e)–
Combining form:


testicle
pen–
Combining form:


[tail] penis
phall–
Combining form:


penis
pyel–
Combining form:


renal pelvis
rhabd–
Combining form:


rod
scrot–
Combining form:


[bag] scrotum
sem–, semin–
Combining form:


seed, semen
sperm(at)–
Combining form:


seed, sperm, semen
ur–
Combining form:


urine, urinary tract, uric acid
ureter–
Combining form:


ureter
urethr–
Combining form:


urethra
vesic–
Combining form:


(urinary) bladder
zo–
combining form:


animal, organism