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216 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
–able
|
adjective–forming suffix:
capable of (being), able to |
|
–ation
|
noun–forming suffix:
indicating an action or process: the act of (being), the result of (being), something that is |
|
–ce
|
noun–forming suffix:
the act of (being), the state of (being) |
|
–cy
|
noun–forming suffix:
the act of (being), the state of (being) |
|
–ible
|
adjective–forming suffix:
capable of (being) |
|
–id
|
adjective–forming suffix:
in a state or condition of |
|
–ile
|
adjective forming suffix:
capable of (being), like |
|
–ion
|
noun–forming suffix:
the act of |
|
–ive
|
adjective forming suffix:
pertaining to |
|
–ment
|
noun–forming suffix:
agent or instrument |
|
–or
|
noun–forming suffix:
agent or instrument |
|
–orium
|
noun–forming suffix:
place for something |
|
–ory
|
1) adjective–forming suffix:
pertaining to 2) noun–forming suffix: place for something |
|
–ure, ura
|
noun–forming suffix:
result of an action |
|
anter
|
combining form:
front, in front |
|
brachi
|
combining form:
(upper) arm |
|
–cid–, –cis–
|
combining form:
cut, kill |
|
–cip–, –cept–
|
combining form;
take |
|
cresc–, –cret–
|
Combining form:
(begin to) grow |
|
digit
|
combining form:
finger, toe |
|
duc–, duct–
|
Combining form:
lead, bring, conduct |
|
fac–, –fig–, –fect
|
combining form:
make |
|
faci–, –fici–, facies
|
combining form:
face, appearance, surface |
|
febr–, febris
|
combining form:
fever |
|
fer–, lat–
|
combining form:
carry, bear |
|
flect–, flex–
|
combining form:
bend |
|
fung–
|
combining form:
[mushroom] fungus |
|
fus–
|
combining form:
pour |
|
genit
|
combining form:
bring forth, give birth |
|
ger–, gest
|
combining form:
carry, bear |
|
immun(i)
|
combining form:
[exempt] safe, protected |
|
inferior
|
combining form:
below |
|
lab–, laps
|
combining form:
slide, slip |
|
later
|
combining form:
side |
|
or–, os
|
combining form:
mouth, opening |
|
oss–
|
combining form:
bone |
|
pedicul
|
combining form;
louse |
|
poster–, –posterior
|
combining form:
behind, in back |
|
sect–
|
combining form:
cut |
|
somn
|
combining form:
sleep |
|
stabil–, stabl–
|
combining form:
stable, fixed |
|
superior–
|
combining form:
above |
|
tum(e)
|
combining form:
be swollen |
|
–fy–
|
combining form:
make |
|
–e
|
English suffix to form verb
|
|
–sc–
|
inceptive verbs:
beginning of an action |
|
genit(al)–
|
refers to organs of the reproductive system
|
|
midsagittal plane
|
a vertical plane dividing the body into two equal and symmetrical right and left halves
|
|
frontal plane
|
a vertical plane at right angles to the midsagittal plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
|
|
transverse plane
|
a horizontal plane across the center of the body and at right angles to the midsagittal and frontal planes dividing the body into upper and lower portions.
|
|
abduction
|
movement away from the median plane of the body
|
|
adduction
|
movement toward the median plane
|
|
abductor
|
a muscle that on contraction draws a part away from the median plane
|
|
adductor
|
a muscle that draws a part toward the median plane
|
|
Amyl
|
Combining form:
starch |
|
Angin
|
Combining form:
choking pain, angina pectoris |
|
aort
|
Combining form:
aorta |
|
arct(at)–
|
combining form:
compress |
|
ather–
|
combining form:
[soup] fatty deposit |
|
atri–
|
Combining form:
[entrance hall] atrium |
|
bol
|
Combining form:
a throwling |
|
Capill
|
Combining form:
[hair] capillary |
|
Cirs
|
Combining form:
dilated and twisted vein, varix |
|
–clud–, –clus–
|
Combining form:
close |
|
cor, cord–
|
Combining form:
heart |
|
coron–
|
combining form:
crown |
|
cusp, –cuspid
|
Combining form:
point |
|
dextr–
|
Combining form:
right (side) |
|
–form
|
Combining form:
shape |
|
gurgit–, gurgitat–
|
Combining form:
flood, flow |
|
Pector–
|
Combining form:
breast, chest |
|
Phleb–
|
Combining form:
vein |
|
pulm(on)–
|
Combining form:
Lung, pulmonary artery |
|
rhythm–
|
Combining form:
[steady motion] heartbeat |
|
sept–
|
Combining form:
wall, partition |
|
sin–, sinus–
|
Combining form:
[curve, hollow] sinus |
|
sinistr–
|
Combining form:
left (side) |
|
sphygm–
|
combining form:
pulse |
|
stal–, stol–
|
Combining form:
send, contraction |
|
tens(i)–
|
Combining form:
stretch |
|
thromb–
|
Combining form:
blood clot |
|
top–
|
Combining form:
place |
|
vag–
|
Combining form:
[wandering] the vagus nerve |
|
varic–, varix
|
Combining form:
dilated and twisted vein, varix |
|
vas–
|
Combining form:
(blood) vessel; vas deferens |
|
ven–
|
Combining form:
vein |
|
Ventr–
|
Combining form:
belly, abdomen, abdominal cavity. |
|
alve–
|
combining form:
hollow, cavity |
|
amygdal–
|
Combining form:
[almond] tonsil |
|
anthrax, anthrac–
|
combining form:
coal; anthrax |
|
aux–, –auxe, –auxis
|
combining form:
grow, increase |
|
bacter(i)–
|
combining form:
[small staff] bacterium |
|
bronch(i)–
|
Combining form:
[windpipe] bronchus |
|
capn–
|
combining form:
[smoke] carbon dioxide |
|
cocc–, –coccus
|
combining form:
[berry] coccus (a type of spherical bacterium) |
|
coni–, koni–
|
combining form:
dust |
|
labi–
|
combining form:
lip |
|
layrynx, laryng–
|
combining form:
larynx |
|
paresis
|
combining form:
slackening of strength, paralysis |
|
pharynx, pharyng–
|
combining form:
[throat] pharynx |
|
phys–
|
combining form:
air, gas |
|
pleur–
|
combining form:
[side] pleura |
|
pne–
|
combining form:
breathe |
|
pneum(at)
|
combining form:
[breath] air, gas |
|
pneum(on)
|
combining form:
lung |
|
sider
|
combining form:
iron |
|
spir(at)–
|
combining form:
breathe |
|
staphyl–
|
combining form:
[bunch of grapes] uvula, palate; staphylococci (microorganisms that cluster together like a bunch of grapes) |
|
stern–
|
combining form:
chest, breast, breastbone |
|
steth–
|
combining form:
chest, breast |
|
strept–
|
combining form:
[twisted] streptococci (microorganisms that formed twisted chains). |
|
sud(or)
|
combining form
sweat, fluid |
|
thorax, throrac–
|
combining form:
chest cavity, pleural cavity, thorax |
|
trach(e)–, trachy–
|
Combining form:
[rough] trachea |
|
bili–
|
Combining form:
bile |
|
cardi–
|
Combining form:
cardia (upper orifice of the stomach) |
|
cec–
|
Combining form:
[blind] cecum |
|
cly(s)
|
Combining form:
rinse out, inject fluid |
|
copr–
|
Combining form:
excrement, fecal matter |
|
creat–
|
Combining form:
flesh |
|
–doch–
|
Combining form:
duct |
|
duoden–
|
Combining form:
[12] duodenum |
|
esophag–
|
Combining form:
esophagus |
|
fec–
|
Combining form:
[sediment] excrement, fecal matter |
|
geus(t)–
|
combining form:
taste |
|
gingiv–
|
Combining form:
gum (of the mouth) |
|
gloss–
|
Combining form:
tongue |
|
ile–
|
Combining form: ileum
|
|
jejun–
|
Combining form: [empty] jejunum
|
|
lien–
|
spleen
|
|
lingu–
|
Combining form:
tongue |
|
osm–
|
Combining form:
sense of smell, odor |
|
osphr–
|
Combining form:
sense of smell |
|
peps–, pept–
|
Combining form:
digest |
|
proct–
|
Combining form:
anus |
|
pyle–
|
combining form:
[gate] portal vein |
|
pylor–
|
combining form:
[gatekeeper] pylorus |
|
rect–
|
Combining form:
[straight] rectum |
|
scat–
|
combining form:
excrement, fecal matter |
|
sial–
|
combining form:
saliva, salivary duct |
|
sigm–
|
Combining form:
[sigma , the Greek letter s] sigmoid colon |
|
sphincter–
|
Combining form:
sphincter muscle |
|
splanchn–
|
combining form:
internal organ, viscus |
|
typhl–
|
Combining form:
[blind] cecum |
|
zym–
|
Combining form:
[leaven] ferment, enzyme, fermentation |
|
blephar–
|
Combining form:
eyelid |
|
choroid–
|
Combining form:
[skinlike] choroid |
|
cor(e)–
|
Combining form:
[girl] pupil (of the eye) |
|
cycl–
|
Combining form:
circle; the ciliary body |
|
dacry–
|
Combining form:
tear; lacrimal sac or duct |
|
herpes, herpet–
|
Combining form:
[shingles] herpes, a creeping skin disease |
|
ir(id)–
|
Combining form:
[rainbow] iris |
|
junct–
|
Combining form:
join |
|
kerat–
|
Combining form:
[horn] cornea |
|
lacrim–
|
Combining form:
tear |
|
my–
|
Combining form:
close, shut |
|
ocul–
|
Combining form:
eye |
|
op(s)–
|
Combining form:
vision |
|
ophthalm–
|
Combining form:
eye |
|
opt–
|
Combining form:
[seen] vision, eye |
|
phac–, phak–
|
Combining form:
[lentil] lens |
|
ret–, retin–
|
Combining form:
[net] retina; network; plexus |
|
stigm–, stigmat–
|
Combining form:
point, mark, spot |
|
xer–
|
Combining form:
dry |
|
agog
|
combining form:
leading, drawing forth |
|
arch–, –arche
|
Combining form
beginning, origin |
|
cervic–, cervix
|
combining form:
neck (of the uterus), cervix uteri |
|
colp–
|
combining form:
vagina |
|
cye–
|
Combining form:
be pregnant |
|
eury(n)–
|
Combining form:
widen, dilate |
|
gal–, galact–
|
Combining form:
milk |
|
–gn–, nat–
|
Combining form:
be born |
|
gonad–
|
Combining form:
sex glands, sex organs |
|
gravid–
|
Combining form:
pregnant |
|
hymen–
|
Combining form:
membrane, hymen |
|
hyster–
|
combining form:
uterus |
|
lact–
|
Combining form:
milk |
|
mamm–
|
Combining form:
breast |
|
mast–, maz–
|
Combining form:
breast |
|
men–
|
Combining form:
[month] menstruation |
|
metr–, –metra
|
Combining form:
uterus |
|
oophor–
|
Combining form:
ovary |
|
ovari–
|
Combining form:
ovary |
|
ov–
|
Combining form:
egg |
|
part–, –para
|
Combining form:
give birth |
|
pelv–
|
combining form:
[basin] pelvis |
|
pub–
|
Combining form:
[signs of manhood] pubic hair, pubic bone, pubic region, pubis |
|
puber(t)–
|
Combining form:
[manhood] puberty |
|
salping–, salpinx
|
combining form:
[war trumpet] fallopian tube |
|
syring–, syrinx
|
Combining form:
[pipe] fistula, cavity, oviduct, sweat glands, syringe |
|
thel(e)–
|
Combining form:
nipple |
|
toc–
|
Combining form:
childbirth, labor |
|
uter–
|
Combining form:
womb, belly, uterus |
|
vagin–
|
Combining form:
[sheath] vagina |
|
–ter
|
Noun–forming suffix:
instrument, device |
|
vesicle, vesicul–
|
Diminutive form
1) a small sac containing fluid, especially a seminal vesicle 2) A small, blister like elevation on the skin containing serous fluid, as in the word vesicopustular. |
|
actin–
|
Combining form:
[ray] radiation |
|
–agra
|
Combining form:
[hunting] (sudden) pain, gout |
|
cortic–, cortex
|
Combining form:
[bark, rind] outer layer (of an organ) |
|
cry(m)–
|
Combining form:
icy cold |
|
glyc–
|
Combining form:
sugar |
|
inguin–
|
Combining form:
groin |
|
–lagnia
|
Combining form:
abnormal sexual excitation or gratification |
|
orchi(d)–, orch(e)–
|
Combining form:
testicle |
|
pen–
|
Combining form:
[tail] penis |
|
phall–
|
Combining form:
penis |
|
pyel–
|
Combining form:
renal pelvis |
|
rhabd–
|
Combining form:
rod |
|
scrot–
|
Combining form:
[bag] scrotum |
|
sem–, semin–
|
Combining form:
seed, semen |
|
sperm(at)–
|
Combining form:
seed, sperm, semen |
|
ur–
|
Combining form:
urine, urinary tract, uric acid |
|
ureter–
|
Combining form:
ureter |
|
urethr–
|
Combining form:
urethra |
|
vesic–
|
Combining form:
(urinary) bladder |
|
zo–
|
combining form:
animal, organism |