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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thomas Alva Edison
-was an American inventor and businessman
-phonograph, the motion picture camera, and electric light bulb
-mass production
Why did sales of the phonograph decline?
-radio
-Great Depression
Why did people start buying records again in the 1940s?
-Vinyl was used which is more durable
When did recording and radio industries start to become popular?
-after television became popular in early 1950's
Lynching
-"white supremacy"
-postcards
-10,000 men tried to kill black men falsely accused of raping white girl
-white girl's uncle said they were innocent`
-Jewish High School teacher and activist from Brooklyn
-Wrote "Strange Fruit"
Abel Meeropol aka "Lewis Allan"
Billie Holiday
-sang Strange Fruit as song
-serious, emotional throughout song
What turning point was Strange Fruit between?
-Jimmy Crow Law
-Civil Rights Eras
What factors led to the growth of Rock n' Roll?
-Black migration
-Beginnings or racial integration
-Growth of youth culture
-Availability of portable radio
Elvis Presley
-most popular solo artist of all time
-made black music popular in mainstream America
Where did Rock n' Roll come from?
African American blues, country, jazz
Rock n' Roll transformed the structure of what?
-sound recording
-radio
Oligopoly
-a business situation in which a few firms control most of an industry's production and distribution resources
Three major areas of the music industry:
1. Making the music
2. Selling the music (retails stores)
3. Sharing the profits
iTunes
Sells 33% of the music in America
-no printing or packaging
Rolling Stones Cultural Influences:
-drugs
-living abroad
-exile
Rolling Stones Musical Influences:
-country
-jazz
-blues
-"black" music
Rolling Stones Recording Process:
-basements
-awkward layouts
-hot
-took a long time
Who sang La Grange?
_ZZ Top
-John Lee Hooker
Colonial Newspapers and the Partisan Press
-for educated, wealthy, white men
-mostly from Europe, news several weeks outdated
Zenger Case
John Peter Zenger criticized a colonial governor and was arrested for libel (writing something negative)

Results: Decided newspapers had the right criticize government leaders
The Penny Press Era
-rise of human interests and stories [beats]
-newspaper became cheaper because of Industrial Revolution
-rise of middle class and influx of immigrants
-crime/ reports/ scandals
The Age of Yellow Journalism [sales race]
-Hearst [New York World]
-Pulitzer [New York Journal]
-tabloid
-highlights sex & sin
-better conditions for women, equitable labor laws, etc.
Sensationalism
-use of exciting/shocking stories,
-language lacks accuracy
Modern Journalism [inverted triangle]
-most important then decreases
-dropped price to penny to compete
-backlash to Yellow Journalism
-Adolph Ochs bought NYT (upscale readers who shared unequal consumer dollars)
Interpretive Journalism
-key facts in broader context
-post WWI
-analysis and opinion
-radio
Walter Lippman and 3 "press responsibilities"
1. Make current record
2. Make a running analysis of it
3. "on the basis of both" to suggest plans
Battle between radio journalism and print news
-after trauma of WWI, impartial, objective
-radio is home of interpretive journalism today
Literary Forms of Journalism
-new jourunalism
-profound social change
-complex info of war
-adopt techniques in fiction stories
the quality of the paper's news and editorial components
-publisher/owner
-editor-in-chief
-assistant editors
-journalists
Partisan Press
press is biased to one party in their information
Commercial Press
business section
what drives the business model of the newspaper
-advertising sales
-distribution
-assembling and printing
Reason for decline in newspapers
-rise in network television
-competition from suburban weeklies
-women working full-time outside of home
Financial Problems with Newspapers
less subscriptions/newsstand purchases =

less advertising sales =

less money =

layoffs & consolidations of papers