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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
... disorder:

An illness frequently occurring in persons who have experienced, witnessed, or been confronted with an event involving actual or threatened death, serious physical injury, or threat to physical or psychological integrity. The traumatizing event is outside that of ordinary human experience.

Combat, Rape, Physical Assault,
Disasters, Hostage Situations
POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS
PTSD:

Three Major Elements

1. ... trauma through dreams or recurrent intrusive thoughts

2. Emotional ..., detachment, alienation from their life pre-trauma

3. Autonomic ...: Exaggerated startle, chronic anxiety, irritability
Re-experiencing
numbing
hyper-arousal
... – “there are no words for the feelings or experience that I’ve had”
Alexithymia
PTSD:

Common Associated Features

-Unexpected reliving of the experience (...) including perceptual distortion
-Intense psychological distress upon exposure to any circumstance similar to event
-Increasing pattern of avoidance at times leading to extreme ...
-Intermittent ... or impaired recall of antecedents, trauma itself, aftermath

Constricted Affect, Unrelenting ... (after the event, they never feel good) , ... (inability to experience pleasure), Alexithymia

Sense of forshortened or no future
flashbacks
isolation
amnesia
Dysphoria
Anhedonia
...:

-bargaining stage
-“if only I had done this/that”
pathological grief
look at slide 20
ok