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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mesopotamian physicians are known as _______, and this means ________________.

A-zu; "he who knows water"

What prescribes fees and severe penalties for malpractice in Mesopotamia?

Code of Hammurabi

What period in Mesopotamia was characterized by medicine being made up of over 300 drugs from plants, trees, herbs, roots, seeds, juices, mineral substances, etc. (as a whole, 500 of mineral origins)



King Ashurbanipal's period

What Egyptian text written around 2,500 BCE includes surgical advice such as the use of compression to stop bleeding, and had sections on diseases of the eye and the heart and other internal organs?

Smith Papyrus

What Egyptian text written around 1,500 BCE contains about 900 recipes and prescriptions and deals with medicine in general but with spells and incantations used?

Ebers Papyrus

What did Egyptians call their soul?

Ka

Name 2 notable ancient physicians from Egypt.

Sekhet' Enanach, Imhotep

Which emperor of China invented acupuncture and is credited for Chinese Medicine?

Shen Nung

The Book of Medicine/Canon of Medicine of China is called

Nei Ching

The Book of Medicine of China is attributed to Emperor ________.

Huang Di Nei Ching

For the Chinese, what is described as a treatise of Febrile and other Diseases?

Shang Han Za Bing Lun

The first half of Nei Ching, which means "Questions and Answers"

Su Wen

The second half of Nei Ching, which means "Laws on Acupuncture"

Zhen Jing; later renamed Ling Shu

What two theories in the traditional Chinese system are important branches dealing with physiological and pathological problems?

Visceral organs theory; Channels and collaterals theory

What is the name of the Chinese physician who is known as a pioneer in medical examination and pulse feeling?

Bian Que

What chapter of Nei Ching teaches that advanced thrombo-endarteritis can be treated by amputation of the blood vessel affected?

Carbuncles

Who wrote the Treatise on Febrile and other Diseases? (Chinese)

Zhang Zhongjing

What is known as the collection of prescriptions for the Chinese?

Jin Qui Yao Lue

What are the four methods proposed by Zhang Zhongjing in his Treatise on Febrile and other Diseases?

Examination, auscultation, inquiry, and pulse feeling

Zhang Zhongjing suggested the concept of ________ in diagnostics and was summed up as yin and yang

Eight keys

When compiled, Nei Jing + four methods + eight keys = __________?

Eight therapies

In Chinese Medicine what is described as the administration of drugs by rubbing over an affected region?

Tapping

What is named "Materia Medica" in Chinese Medicine?

Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing

What is named "Classics on DIfficulty" in Chinese Medicine?

Nan Jing

Examination of an animal liver to forecast disease in Egypt is known as

Hepatoscopy