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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
DNA ➡ DNA |
Replication |
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DNA ➡ RNA |
Transcription |
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RNA ➡ Protein |
Translation |
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6 levels of structural organization? |
Chemical ➡ Cell ➡ Tissue ➡ Organ ➡ Organ System ➡ Organism |
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Membrane that lines the ventral body cavity? |
Serosa |
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The _____ are proximal to the _____. |
Elbow is proximal to the Wrist |
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2 Major body cavities? |
Dorsal and Ventral body cavities. |
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Can you use both coarse and fine adjustment knob while in 4x, scanning power objective? |
Yes. |
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Pink lobed organs covered by the visceral plurae? |
Lungs |
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Cutting the brain into a superior and inferior? |
Transversal |
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2 important reactions used to break apart & join together monomers? |
Dehydration Synthesis & Hydrosis |
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What does a Buffer do? |
Resist large swings in pH. |
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Is pH12 a basic or acidic solution? |
Basic |
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When a pair of electrons is shared between atoms? |
Covalent bond is formed. |
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Generally acids: |
Release protons when dissolved in water. |
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Trygleceroids consist of? |
Glycerol plus three fatty acids. |
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Inorganic Molecule? |
Sodium Chloride |
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Molariity, percentage & molality are all ways to express? |
Concentration of a solution. |
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Cholesterol is an important molecule in the body. One reason is that it is a prosecutor to the steroids we synthesize in our bodies. Name 2 functions steroids play in maintaining homeostadis? |
Body repair, Reduction in inflamation, reproduction. |
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What is an isotope? Give an example of one? |
An element with a diffrent mass number due to the number of neutrons. Hydrogen: 0 Elcetron, Mass=1 amu |
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Name 3 organelles and give me their functions? |
Mitochondria: Power House of Cell Lysosome: Wrecking Crew Rough ER: Protein Synthesis |
Mitochindria: Lysosomr: Rough ER: |
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What is the fate/destination of a protein sysntesized on a free ribosome? |
COME BACK TO THIS |
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__________ describes the selective nature of almost all membranes in the body, including thr plasma membrane of the cell and the nuckear envelooe of the nucleus. |
Selective permeability. |
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True or False? Apoptosis is a messy process in which the cell dies and spills its contents out into its enviorment, leading to inflamation in the affected area. |
FALSE |
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If I place RBC in a solution and it does not lyse (swell/explode) nd crenate (shrink/shrivel), whst would best describe the solution? |
Isotonic |
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Use a flow chart to arrange these elements in order: Chromatin, Histone, Nucleosome, DNA, Chromosome |
DNA ➡ Histone ➡ Nucleosome ➡ Chromatin ➡ Chromosome |
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Give 2 of the 4 tenets of cell theory; |
Living must sride from living. Cell responds to its enviorment. Structure denotes function. When describing a cell you describe life. |
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Name 1 of the 3 cell junctions and tell me its general function? |
Tight Junction: Tightly anchors cells together, almost no permeability. |
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Osmosis is the diffussion of a solvent through a selectively permeable membrane from an are of a ______ concentration to an area of ______ concentration. |
Low Solute ; High Solute |
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Specify the solute concentation condition. |
Given a selectively permeable membrane, water will follow through to the area with a higher solute concentration. |
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