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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
independent events
previous events do not affect future trials
dependent events
previous events affect future trials
multiplication probability
goes down
addition probability
goes up
autosomal dominant
DD and Dd have disease phentype
autosomal recessive
only RR genotyes are affected. typically not seen in every generation affected offspring could be born to unaffected parents
Carl Von Line
created basis of modern taxonomy (binomal)
JB Lamarack
simplest forms of life arose spontaneously Need drove change
Thomas Malthus
population gros geometrically food supply grows more slowly food will run out in 19th century
charles darwin
collected species and fossils john gould. sruvival of fittest
natural selection
left unchecked number of any species increase in number
criticisms of darwin
cariation. blending
stablizing selection
favors intermediate phenotype, extremes are disadvantage
diectional collection
favors one end of phentotypcal range, usually during envirnmental change,
diversifying selection
favors both extremes (light& dark) usually during environmentl cahnge
balancing selection
maintains balance between advantageous and disadvantageous alleles
frequency dependence selection positive
the fitness of a phenotype incrase as it becoms more common
negative
the fitness of a phentoype decreases as it becomes more common