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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Adaptation

the process of becoming adapted to an environment: an anatomical, physiological, or behavioral change hat improves a population's ability to survive

Artifical Selection

the human practice of breeding animals or plants that have certain desired traits

Evolution

the process of change by which new species develop from preexisting species over time

Fossil

the race o remains of an organism, hat lived long ago, most commonly preserved in sedimentary rock`

Genetic Equilibrium

a state in which the allele frequencies of a population remain in the same ratios from one generation to the next

Homologous

describes a character that is shared by a group of species because it is inherited from a common ancestor

Natural Selection

the process by which individuals that are better adapted o their environment survive and reproduce more successfully than those who are not better adapted

Normal Distribuion

a distribution of numerical data whose graph forms a bell shaped curve that is symmetrical about the mean

Population Genetics

the study of the frequency an interaction of alleles and genes in populations

Reproductive isolation

a state in which a particular set of populations of populations can no longer interbreed to produce future generation of ofspring

Speciation

the formation of new species as a result of evolution

Subspecies

a taxonomic classification below species that groups organisms that live in different geographical species