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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Life history theory

Describes development in terms of decisions made by organisms in order to maximise their inclusive fitness

Attachment styles

Different ways in which infants attach to their parents

C-F continuum

Current and Future reproductive fitness, where many offpsring is a quick result and a small number of offspring is a slow result

Principle of allocation

The time and resources an organism has to expend in order to increase fitness

Non-shared environment

Influences that are specific to the individual

Behavioural genetics

Which genes and how much they influence the behaviour of an individual, and how much of an individual's behaviour is due to other sources (nature vs nurture)

Group socialisation theory

Proposes that after genes, the next largest developmental influence is an individual's peer group

Moral development

The study of morals and their influence on an individual

Somatic effort

Feeding, avoiding predation, learning, growth and maturation

Reproductive effort

Includes producing offspring and rearing them

Secure attachment (Type B)

Generally forms long-lasting relationships

Insecure avoidant (Type A)

Generally more short-lived relationships than securely attached individuals

Insecure resistant (Type C)

Generally tends to overcommit to few relationships