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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What term describes the idea that individuals in a population differ from one another?
variation
What term describes variation passed from parents to offspring?
inheritance
What term describes individuals with certain traits are more successful than others at surviving and reproducing in their environment?
differential reproductive success
What term describes any change in DNA sequence?
mutation
Which mutations are not acted upon by natural selection?
neutral mutations
Which types of traits are observable, influenced by genotype and the environment?
phenotype
Natural selection is a process by which the characteristic of a _______________ --NOT those of an individual--change over time. However, natural selection acts on _________________.
POPULATION; individuals
Selection favors changes that are immediately ____________.
beneficial
What term describes the idea that a given phenotype can produce a number of different phenotypes across an environmental gradient?
complex relationship