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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Rank the levels of evidence
Meta-analysis of RCTs
RCTs
Controlled study (w/out randomisation)
Quasi-experimental study
Observational studies
Clinical experience/expert opinions
What is a meta-analysis?
A systematic review with quantitative evidence synthesis
What is a type I error?
The false rejection of a null hypothesis
What is a type II error?
The false acceptance of a null hypothesis
How can errors be minimised?
Enlarge sample size or lower significant level
What is an error?
A random variation around the true value
What is bias?
A systemic distortion from the true value
How can bias be minimised?
Randomisation, matching, post-hoc adjustment
Which is retrospective- cohort or case control?
Case control