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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Virtue

Habitually doing what is right- being good requires the practice of a certain kind of behaviour.

Vices

The direct opposite of virtues- habitually wrong actions.

Utilitarianism

Only pleasure and the absence or pain have utility or intrinsic value.

Universalisability

If an act is right or wrong for one person in a situation, then it is right or wrong for anyone in that situation.

Synthetic Statements

Statements that may be true or false and can be tested using experiences or senses.

Stewardship

A way of interpreting the use of dominion, which sees humans as caretakers of the natural world.

Soft determinism

The belief that determinism is true in many aspects, but we are still morally responsible for our actions.

Shallow Ecology

The Earth is cared for to make conditions better for humans.

Prescriptivism

A theory that ethical theories have an intrinsic sense so other people should agree with the statement and follow it.

Predestination

The belief that God has decided who will be saved and who will not.

Personhood

Definition of a human being as a person- having consciousness, self-awareness, ability to reason and self-sufficiency.