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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
1.Define Contraindiction
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Could cause harmful or negative side effects to those who have specific medical or skin conditions
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2.What 2 things determines the type of skin we have?
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Genetics and Ethnicity
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3.Define Lipid
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Fats or Oils produced in th3 follicles from the sebaceous glands
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4.What is the center of the face, across the brow, down the nose and chin called?
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T-zone
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5.What are the five skin types?
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1. Dry 4. Oily
2. Normal 5. Sensitive 3. Combo |
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6.What is dry skin that does not produce enough oil called?
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Alipidic
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7.Dry skin lacking water is called?
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Dehydrated
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8.What is the Fizpatrick scale use to measure?
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The skins ablitiy to tolerate the sun.
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9.In the Fitzpatrick scale a Type 1 would be characterized as?
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Fair, blonde, redhead always burns never tans.
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10.What are the most common skin conditions often seen by an esty?
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Adult acne Rosacea
Pigmentation Dehydration Hormones Actinic aging |
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11.What factor affects the skin from the outside of the body?
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Extrinsic
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12.What are Intrinsic factors that effect the skin?
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Stress Alcohol
Free radicals Caffeine Dehydaration Hormones Vitamin deficiency Menopause |
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13.Comedone
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Blackheads, clogged pores cuased by a buildup of debis, oil and dead skin cells stuck in the pore.
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14.Milia
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Whiteheads, oil and dead skin trappped beneath the surface of the skin that need to be lanced.
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15.Dehydration
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Lack of water caused by the environment, meds, product, aging etc.
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16.Sun Damage
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Sun caused damage to the epidermis and dermis wrinkles collagen and elastin breakdown.
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17.Enlarged Pores
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Larger pores due to excess oil and debris trapped in the follicles or expansion due to elasticity.
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18.Erythema
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Redness caused by inflammation.
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19.Hyperkeratinazation
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An excessive build up of dead skin cells; keratinized cells.
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20.Keratosis
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A build up of cells; a rough texture.
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21.Seborrea/Inflammation
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Oilness of the skin.
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22.Couperous Skin
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Redness; distended capillaries from weakening of the cap walls.
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23.Sensitives
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Reactions from internal or external causes.
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24.Wrinkles
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Lines from internal or external causes.
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25.Poor elastisty
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Sagging, loose skin from damage, the sun aor aging.
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26.Hyperpigmentation
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Brown, discoloration from melanin production due to sun or irritation.
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27.Hypopigmentation
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White, colorless areas form lack of melanin production due to sun or irritation.
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28.Irritation
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Usually redness or inflammation from a variety of factors.
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29.Rosacea
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Chronic redness. Papules and pustules may be present.
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30.Cysts
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Fluid infection or other matter under the skin.
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31.Papules
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Raised lesion or blemish. (No pus yet)
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32.Pustules
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An infected papule with fluid inside. (pus)
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31.Asphyxiated
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Smokers have asphyxiated skin from lack of oxygen. Clogged pores,wrinkles, dull, and lifeless.
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34. Adult Acne
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Acne that happens after puberty from hormonal changes or other factors.
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