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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Five steps of nursing process
Assessing
Diagnosing
Planning
Implementing
Evaluating
Assessing
collecting, validating, & communicating of patient data

Establish a database (continually updated), make a judgment about health status and abilities to manage them,
Diagnosing
interpreting and analyzing patient data to identify current or potential strengths and weaknesses

Develop priorities
Planning
aka outcome identification

specifying measurable patient outcomes & related nursing interventions to achieve such outcomes

establish priorities, identify outcomes, and strategy, select interventions
Implementing
carrying out the plan of care while continually documenting and modifying
Evaluating
measuring patients outcomes & modifying plan as needed
Characteristics of the Nursing Process
Systematic
Dynamic
Interpersonal
Outcome oriented
Universally applicable
Systematic nursing process
part of an ordered sequence of activities
Interpersonal
human being being at the heart of the nursing process

AKA PATIENT CENTERED NURSING PROCESS!
cognitive skills
make sense of a situation and grasp what is necessary to achieve goals
Technical skills
manipulation of equipment skillfully to produce desired effect
Interpersonal skills
establish and maintain caring relationship that facilitates achievement of goals


working collaboratively, eliciting personal strengths/weaknesses of both nurse and patient to help them develop personally and professionally
Characteristics of interpersonal nursing
promotes dignity/respect

centrality of caring relationship

mutual enrichment of both nurse and patient
Characteristics of critical thinking
purposeful, informed, and outcome oriented

based on principles of nursing process/scientific method

uses intuition and logic based on knowledge skills, and experience
Critical thinking is driven by
patient, family, and community needs
The nursing process is
the systematic and continuous collection, validation, and communication of client data

provides a framework in which nurses use their knowledge & skills to express human caring
Dynamic nursing process
steps overlap/occur simultaneously and continually interact
Cognitive Nursing Skills
problem-solving, decision-making, and creative thinking without forming opinions
Characteristics of cognitive nursing
reasonable, rational, reflective, autonomous, creative, and fair
Attitudes to encourage critical thinking
Independence in though, fair mindedness, insight in egocentricity, intellectual courage, perseverance, confidence in reason
fair mindedness
assess all POVs/ open to possibility
intellectual courage
willing to consider and examine fairly ones own ideas and views to establish self awareness
perseverance
clarify and sort out issues regardless of difficulties
Interpersonal competency
communication with your clients therapeutically
inductive reasoning
formed from a set of facts or observations

can be verified
deductive reasoning
reasoning from general to specific
Smith's clinical model of health
opposite of health and disease
Smith's role performance model of health
people who can fulfill their roles are healthy regardless if their clinically ill

sickness is inability to perform ones work

persons most important role is the work role
Smith's adaptive model of health
health is creative process requiring adaptation

aim of treatment is to restore ability to adapt or cope
Smith's Eudemonistic model of health
actualization or realization of ones potential

illness is a condition that prevents self-actualization
Health Illness Continua
grids used to measure level of wellness