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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

lines of latitude run ____ & _____ to the equator

east & west

south pole is at 90 degrees latitude or longitude?

longitude

one degree of latitude is equal to?

111km

each degree is divided into how many minutes?

60

another name for longitude?

meridians

meridians are?

semi lines extending from N & S pole

at equator lines of lat. are how many apart? converge where?

111km apart; at pole

what is meterology?

study of atmospheric phenomenon

atmosphere contain _____% of nitrogen

78

what can force magma upward into cooler layers of the crust?

density differences

rapidly cooling magma ='s what?

small crystals

slowly cooling ='s?

large crystals

can crystals form after evaporation of mineral rich solution?

yes

how are magma's classified?

according to its composition

is magma classified by intrusive/extrusive?

false

lithification begins with erosion?

false, deposition

temperature increases with?

depth

what is hydrology?

study of h2o

what does ecologist study?

animals that once lived

what does geochemists study?

earths processors