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110 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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sur
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on
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sub
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under, below
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apud
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near
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antaŭ
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before, in front of
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al
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to
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de
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of, from
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kun
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with
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je
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indeterminite
Li vetas je ĉevaloj |
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indirect object indicated by
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al + noun/pronoun
La patro donas pupon al ŝi. The father gives a doll to her. |
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past tense verbs end
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-is
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jam
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already
often used to indicate has/have. |
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Possessive adjectives
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add -a to personal pronouns
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mia
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my mine
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via
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your, yours
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nia
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our, ours
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ŝia
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her, hers
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ĝia
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its
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lia
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his
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ilia
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their, theirs
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the word "la" can distinguish...
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yours, mine, etc.
Jen via libro here is your book Jen la via. here is yours. |
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Future tense verbs end
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-os
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When kiu, kio, or kia is the object
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-n is added
kiun, kion, kian |
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Kial
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why, for what reason
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tial
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therefore, for that reason
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re-
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denotes repetition of an act and return of a person or thing to a place.
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Ĉi
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indicates nearness
usually used with ti- correlatives tie there. Ĉi tie here tiu that. Ĉi tiu this |
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Scias
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to know a fact
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Konas
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to be acquainted (with a person or place)
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amiko
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friend
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anoco
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announcement
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apartamento
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apartment
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apud
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beside, near to
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antendas
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waits for
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boneziro
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good wishes
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bonvena, bonvenon
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welcome
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eduko
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education
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edzo
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husband
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edzino
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wife
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eksterlando
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abroad (foreign lands)
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ekzistas
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exists
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el
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out of
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esperas
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hopes
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feliĉa
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happy
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finas
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finishes
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fine
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finally, at last
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fiŝo
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fish
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forgesas
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forgets
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fotografio
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photography
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fundamento
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foundation, element
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gasto
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guest
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gastejo
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guesthouse, hostel
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helpas
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helps
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historio
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history
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informo
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information
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jaro
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year
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ĵus
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just (immediate past)
mi ĵus skribis I have just written. |
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kaptas
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catch
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kara
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dear
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kato
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cat
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ke
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that (conjunction)
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kolegio
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college
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korespondas
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corresponds
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koro
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heart
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kora
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cordial
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koverto
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envelope
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kun
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with
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kuŝas
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lies (position)
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lago
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lake
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lando
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land, country
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leterportisto
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postman
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libera
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free
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lingvo
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language
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malsata
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hungry
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muziko
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music
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nomo
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name
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Norvego
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a Norwegian
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Norvegujo
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Norway
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ofta
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frequent
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ofte
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often
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paĝo
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page
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papero
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piece of paper
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petas
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asks
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plezuro
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pleasure
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portas
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carries
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post
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after
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poste
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afterwards
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poŝto
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post, mail
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poŝtisto
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postal worker
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poŝtkarto
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postcard
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poŝtmarko
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postage stamp
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precipe
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mainly
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preta
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ready
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pro
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for, because of
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reciproke
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reciprocally, in exchange for
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renkontas
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meets
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revuo
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magazine
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ricevas
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receives
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rigardas
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looks at, watches
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saluto
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greeting
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saluton
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hello
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sata
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satisfied (of hunger)
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sendas
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sends
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serĉas
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looks for, seeks
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abako
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abacus
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abato
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abbot
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abdomeno
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abdomen
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abelo
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bee
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abelejo
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apiary
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abelujo
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hive
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abismo
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abyss
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