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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Syntax |
Term, structure of a sentence |
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Discourse |
Term, structure of language beyond sentence |
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Phonology |
Study of function of sounds |
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Morpheme |
Smallest unit that has meaning. Can't be divided without losing meaning |
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Lexicon |
List of words |
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Phoneme |
Smallest unit of speech that serves to distinguish one from another |
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Pragmatics |
Term, using language in formal informal setting to est. Goals |
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Semantics |
Term, meaning of words |
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Morphology |
Study of word parts |
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LPAC
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All students given home language survey. Anything besides triggers a process. Only have 20 days to test and have meeting.
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LEP
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limited English proficient, has been tested and qualified |
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ELL
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English language learner, someone who is learning english |
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ESL
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English is second language, in a language program |
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sheltered instruction
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strategy, how you instruct |
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Telpas
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determines language progress |
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Stephen krashen
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linguistic specialist, I+1, input hypothesis, learn on your own, not quickly or at all |
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comprehensible input
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understanding messages by proper techniques. speaking so all understand what your communicating. |
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Telpas Beg
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simple sentence silent period |
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Telpas Intermediate
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present tense* short paragraphs/dialogs errors |
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Telpas Advanced
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extend dialog use all tenses |
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Telpas Adv. High
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use all tenses |
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Jim Cummins
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BICS- Basic interpersonal communicative skills |
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BICS
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CALP
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cognitive academic language prof., academic language, takes longer to develop. bottom of iceberg |
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Total physical response
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using kinestic clues in a diff language. stay in that language |
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cognates
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phonics
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sounds of spoken language, represented by letters and spellings. involves print |
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phonemic awareness
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manipulation and isolating individual phonemes. blending, segmenting, rhyming, alliteration |
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prosody
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expression and attention to punctuation |
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skills that are difficult to transfer
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homonyms inference idioms fig. language |
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1920-1960
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immersion- sink or swim
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lau v. nichols
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identical is not the same as equal. why we have home language survey |
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1981 Castaneda v. pickard
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first court case that requires schools to be held accountable for standards |
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LEP
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LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENT |
