Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Tietze syndrome?
|
a varient of costochondritis that has a tumor, and often rubor and calor
|
|
Teitze Syndrome is characterized by what?
|
swelling in additon to inflammation of costochondral joints
|
|
Teizte Syndrome has _____ diffuse, and more _________ point-tenderness
|
-less diffuse
-more localized |
|
How is Tietze syndrome differentiated from costochondritis?
|
elevation of ESR or CRP
|
|
Precordial Catch Syndrome (PCS) is aka what?
|
Texidor's Twinge
|
|
What are the typical qualities of pain for Precordial Catch Syndrome?
|
-sharp-needle like
-well localized -sudden onset -brief duration |
|
PRecordial Catch Syndrome pain may be worse with what and better with what?
|
-worse at rest
-better when sitting straight |
|
Pts with Precordial Catch Syndrome tend to be what?
|
young, healthy, and of light to medium habitus
|
|
Is pain reproducable in PCS?
|
NO
|
|
What is costochondritis?
|
local inflammatory process involving one or more costochondral cartilages
|
|
Costochondritis with ecchymoses suggests what?
|
trauma
|
|
In costochondritis, crepetis is uncommon and suggests what?
|
rob fracture
|
|
In costochondritis, cardiopulmonary auscultation is what?
|
unremarkable
|
|
What could you R/O by doing and EKG for costochondritis?
|
-AMI
-arrhythmias -PE |
|
What could you rule out by doing a CXR in costochondritis?
|
-CAP
-pneumothorax -penumomediastinum -Rib fracture |
|
When would you do a D-dimer in costochondritis?
|
if you suspect PE/DVT
|
|
When would you do a CT, US, or bone scan in costochondritis?
|
if you suspect a mass or rib fracture
|
|
Why would you do an ESR or CRP for costochondritis?
|
to differentiate btw that and Tietze syndrome
|
|
When would you do an MRI in costochondritis?
|
if you suspect aortic rupture or dissection
|
|
What are some tx options for costochondritis?
-note there is a crap ton! |
-NSAIDS
-analgesics -oral steroids -Trigger point injection of: lido, methylpredisolone, marcaine -topical heat or ice -antitussive |