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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How do you treat a patent urachus in a foal?
Catuarise it or injection of tincture iodine in to lumen of urachus

Don't so SX
Are urolithiasis significant in large animals?
They are common and not usually significant
What is the common type of bladder stone?
Calcium carbonate
When and what can be the consequence of bladder stones?
Usually none
If very large can cause mechanical irritation to bladder

V. V. rarely small stones can obstruct the urethra
What are the clinical signs of a bladder irritated by stones?
Frequent urination
Haematuria
Tail swishing
colic
straining
How can you Dx bladder stones?
Rectal palpation
Passage of endoscope or catheter
Palpation of penis
U/S
a) Medical tx of urolithiasis

b) If it fails
a) spasmolytics/analgesics (buscopan)

b) remove under local anaesthetic by incising over urethra at point of stone
or
If in bladder- midline laparotomy