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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Foot lameness
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Navicular dz
Solar bruising Nail bind Sub-solar abscess Puncture wounds Seedy toe Hoof wall cracks Corns Keratoma Mud Rash Thrush Canker Quittor Pedal osteitis Fractures |
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Foal lameness
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Synovial infection
Trauma OCD Angular limb deformities Physitis Flexural deformities Patellar luxation |
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Chronic lameness
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Laminitis
OA OCD Hock fractures |
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Acute severe lameness
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Laminitis
Trauma/fracture Foot puncture wounds Joint/sheath sepsis Rhabdomyolysis Radial paralysis Tendon/ligament strain/rupture |
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Ataxia/paresis
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Cervical vertebral malformation
Trauma EHV-1 Myeloencephalopathy EPM West Nile Equine Degenerative Myelopathy Occipitoatlantaoaxial Malformation Vertebral Osteomyelitis Vertebral Discospondylosis Neoplasia Cerebellar hypoplasia Cauda equina syndrome Ryegrass staggers Temporohyoid Osteoarthropathy Rhabdomyolysis Botulism Equine Motor neuron disease Hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis Hypocalcaemia Myasthenia gravis |
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Brain/Cranial nerve signs
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Head trauma
Intra-carotid injection Septicaemia/meningitis Brain abscess Fungal encephalitis Helminth/fly larva encephalitis EPM Viral encephalomyelitides Hepatic encephalopathy Neonatal hypoxia/ischaemia Leukoencephalomalacia Idiopathic |
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Musculoskeletal abnormalities
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Recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis
Glycogen branching enzyme deficiency Polysaccharide storage myopathy Atypical myoglobinuria White muscle disease Trauma Inflammation Hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis Hypocalcaemia Botulism Tetanus Equine motor neuron disease |
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Poor performance
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Musculoskeletal problems
Respiratory problems Lack of fitness Unrealistic expectations Inappropriate training Cardiovascular abnormalities Other |
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Neonatal respiratory disease
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Neonatal pneumonia
Prepartum EHV-1 infection Fractured ribs Meconium aspiration Prematurity/dysmaturity |
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Respiratory disease in growing foals
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Rhodococcus equi
Strep. equi zooepidemicus |
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Adult respiratory disease
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Influenza
EHV-1/4 Rhinovirus EVA Strangles Mycoplasma felis/equirhinis Bordetella bronchiseptica Streptococcus pneumonia Pasteurella Actinobacillus RAO SPAOPD |
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Any age respiratory disease
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IAD
Lungworm Idiopathic pulmonary eosinophilia Pulmonary oedema Thoracic neoplasia Pulmonary abscesses/pleuropneumonia Pleural effusion Pneumothorax EIPH |
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Foal diarrhoea
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Foal heat diarrhoea
Nutritional Rotavirus Salmonellosis Clostridium perfringens A,B,C Septicaemia Aeromonas E. coli Coronavirus Cryptosporidium Strongyloides westerii |
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Acute Diarrhoea
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Salmonellosis
Clostridium dificile Clostridium perfringens Cyathostomiasis NSAID toxicity Arsenic Antibiotic-associated Anaphylaxis CHO overload |
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Chronic Diarrhoea
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Salmonellosis
Cyathostomiasis Lawsonia intracellularis Sand ingestion NSAID toxicity IBD Dietary Liver disease Renal disease CHF |
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Respiratory noise
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Cleft palate
DDSP Epiglottic entrapment Subepiglottic cysts Epiglottic retroflexion Reccurent laryngeal neuropathy Bilateral laryngeal paralysis Arytenoid chondritis Tracheal cartilage nodules Scabbard trachea Tracheal collapse |
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Foal colic
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Gastroduodenal ulceration
Meconium impaction Enteritis Obstructive lesions (i.e. atresia) Uroperitoneum Peritonitis Trauma Tyzzer's disease |
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Colic
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Salmonellosis
Cyathostomiasis Colitis Proliferative enteropathy Gastric ulceration Anterior enteritis Spasmodic colic Tympanic colic Obstructive colic Abdominal abscessation Neoplasia Displacment Volvulus/torsion Ileus |
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Liver disease
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Ragwort toxicity
Undifferentiated liver failure Haemochromatosis Echinococcosis Liver abscesses Aflotoxicosis Neoplasia Cholangiohepatitis Leptospirosis Liver fluke Portocaval shunt Tyzzer's disease Chronic active hepatitis Hyperlipaemia Cushing's disease |
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Collapse/recumbency
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Seizure
Cervical vertebral stenosis Narcolepsy Botulism Arrhythmia Haemorrhage CHF Aorto-iliac thrombosis Neurocardiogenic collapse Hypocalcaemia Hypoglycaemia Monensin toxicity Anaphylaxis Air emboli Musculoskeletal abnormality Severy myopathy Exhaustion |
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Haematuria/red urine
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Urethral tear
Cystitis/UTI/urolithiasis Idiopathic renal haematuria Neoplasia Drugs Vaginal varicosities Exercise-induced Haemolysis Acute myopathy Coagulopathy Pyelonephritis |
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Failure to become pregnant
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Endometritis
Periglandular fibrosis Endometrial cysts Endometrial transluminal adhesions CEM |
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Incontinence
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Ectopic ureter
Detrusor atony Cystitis Neoplasia Neurogenic |
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Dysphagia
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Dental problems
Fractures Disorders of tongue Foreign body Congenital neuromuscular dysfunction Cleft palate Guttural pouch mycosis Strangles Botulism Heavy metal poisoning Neoplasia Choke Oesophageal stricture Oesophageal diverticulum Oesophageal perforation |
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Chronic renal failure
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Glomerular disease
Chronic interstitial nephritis End-stage kidney disease Amyloidosis Neoplasia |
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Acute renal failure
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Toxicity
Hypovolaemia/shock Immune-mediated Acute interstitial nephritis Primary bacterial infection |
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PU/PD
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Primary/psychogenic
ECD/PPID Primary renal disease Psychogenic salt consumption DI Iatrogenic |
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Failure to show signs of oestrus
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Winter anoestrus
Ovarian hypoplasia Ovarian atrophy Granulosa theca cell tumour Prolonged dioestrus |
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Abortion
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Periglandular fibrosis
EHV-1/4 EVA Bacterial Fungal Twinning Placental insufficiency Umbilical cord defects |
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Ill-thrift/weight loss
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Pneumonia
Cyathostomiasis Proliferative enteritis Poor nutrition Increased demands Hierarchy Inability to access Old age Perception Dysphagia Parasites Neoplasia Grass sickness ECD Dental disease |
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Heart murmurs
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Mitral regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation Aortic insufficiency VSD Other congential defects |
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Cardiac causes of poor performance
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Arrhythmias
Murmurs Myocardial disease Pericardial disease Vascular disease |
