Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Who was Thorndike?
|
Very influential in Learning research. Published Animal Intelligence when 24 and his work marked the beginning of animal experimentation.
|
|
Thorndike: Law of effect
|
responses accompanied by satisfaction will be repeated, while those followed by discomfort will not be repeated. This is a precursor to Skinner's reinforcement.
|
|
Thorndike Law of Exercise:
|
A response rfepeated often enough in presence of a particular stimulus will become more closely bonded to that stimulous
|
|
Thorndike Law of Readiness
|
The organism must be ready to act and can't be forced.
|
|
Transfer of Training
|
Found transfer was specific and not general. Eg latin doesn't help learn math. Thorndike
|
|
Watson is father of what field
|
behaviorism 1912
|
|
Watosn said differences in behavior are brought about by ( ) alone
|
experience
|
|
Pavlov: Stimulus leads to response. Substitute stimulous is presented when to get the same response
|
just before
|
|
Pavlov: The association between food and salivation is already done therefore it is______
|
Unconditioned
|
|
Pavlov: Food to salivation in letters is:
|
US ______UR
|
|
Pavlov: Conditioning model for bell__food___salivation in letters is
|
CS___US___UR
|
|
After conditioning, for bell__food___salivation becomes what is letters
|
CS___CR
|