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68 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
intermediate filaments
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cytokeratins, desmin, vimentin, neurofilaments, gligal fibrillary acidic protein
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thin filaments
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actin, tropomyosin, troponin
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a bands
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dark bands
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i binds
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light bands, connected to z line
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thick filaments
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myosin
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white pulp (spleen)
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lymphoid tissue
PALS - T cells peripheral white pulp and germinal centers - B cell |
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red pulp (spleen)
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splenic cords of Billroth and venous sinusoids
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stratum basale
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columnar-like cells; keratin
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stratum spinosum
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cuboidal-like cells; desmosomal junctions
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stratum granulosum
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flat polygonal cells; basophilic keratohyalin granules
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stratum lucidum
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transitional zone of flat eosionphilic or pale-staining anucleated cells
only in regions with thick stratum corneum |
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stratum corneum
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flat, anucleated cells and cornified cells
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hypodermis
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corresponds to superficial fascia
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bronchi
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pseudostratified ciliated columnar cells to simple columnar cells
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olfactory area
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pseudostratified epithelium with bipolar neurons, supporting cells, brush cells, basal cells
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bowman glands
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produce serous fluid to dissolve odorous substance
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nasopharynx
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respiratory epithelium
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oropharynx
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stratified, squamous, nonkeratinized epithelium
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trachea
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pseudostratified ciliated columnar cells with goblet cells
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bronchioles
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ciliated with some goblet cells; clara cells in terminal bronchioles
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alveolar sacs
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simple squamous epithelium
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type i cells
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flat for gas exchange
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type ii cells
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cuboidal-like cells with granules of phospholipid and protein (lamellar bodies)
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esophagus
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nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithlium
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duodenal glands
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brunner glands (alkaline secretions)
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ileum (distinguishing feature)
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peyer patches (lymphoid aggregates)
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gallbladder
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simple tall columnar cells with glycoprotein surface coat
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hepatic sinusoids
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fenestrated endothelial cells
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glomerulus
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thin fenestrated endothelium
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bowman capsule
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visceral layer = podocytes on basal lamina
parietal layer = simple squamous epithelium |
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proximal convoluted tubule
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apical brush border
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distal convoluted tubule
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cuboidal cells
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collecting tubules
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ranges from cuboidal to columnar
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macula densa
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tall, slender cells that sense sodium concentration in the tubular fluid
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sertoli cells
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irregular columnar cells (synthesize androgen-binding protein and form blood-testis border)
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efferent ductules
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pseudostratified ciliated epithelium
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ductus epididymis
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pseudstratified epithelium with stereocylia
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prostatic urethra
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transitional epithelium
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penile urethra
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stratified epithelium
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primary oocyte
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surrounded by flattened granulosa cells
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primary follicle
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surrounded by cuboidal-like granulosa cells
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secondary follicle
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follicular cavity, cumulus oophorus, corona radiata
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fallopian tubues
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ciliated mucosa
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endometrium
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simple columnar epithelium (ciliated and nonciliated)
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vagina
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stratified squamous epithelium rich in glycogen
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stomach - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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liver and gallbladder - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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spleen - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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beginning of duodenum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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tail of pancreas - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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jejunum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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ileum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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appendix - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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transverse colon - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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sigmoid colon - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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peritoneal
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most of duodenum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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secondary retroperitoneal
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most of pancreas - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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secondary retroperitoneal
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ascending colon - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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secondary retroperitoneal
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descending colon - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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secondary retroperitoneal
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upper rectum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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secondary retroperitoneal
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kidney - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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adrenal gland - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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ureter - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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aorta - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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inferior vena cava - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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lower rectum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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anal canal - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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primary retroperitoneal
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cecum - peritoneal or retroperitoneal (primary or secondary)?
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sometimes peritoneal, sometimes secondary retroperitoneal
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