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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the 3 bones of the coxal.
ilium
ischium
pubis
Name the 4 bones that form the pelvis
2 ossa coxae
sacrum
coccyx
Name 4 muscles of the back & abdomen that attach along the iliac crest.
1. oblique m. (external & internal)
2. transverse m.
3. quadratus lumborum. m.
4. illiocostalis lumborum m.
What does the auricular surface of the of the ilium bone articulate with?
auricular surface of sacrum
Where does the rectus femoris originate?
anterior inferior iliac spine
What is the attachment site for the inguinal ligament?
anterior superior iliac spine
What bony process of the ossa coxae separates the greater & lesser sciatic notches?
ischial spine
What muscles originate at the ischial tuberosity?
biceps femoris m.
semimembranosus m.
semitendinosus m.
What forms the obtuator foramen? (3)
2 pubic rami
ischial body
ischial ramus
What's the bony articulation where the head of the ligament of the head of the femur attaches?
fovea capitis
Why is the neck a common site of fracture?
joints shafts at angle of 125 degrees = weak
Name 3 muscles that insert onto the greater trochanter of the femur.
gluteus medius
gluteus minimus
piriformis m.
What are the hip's lateral rotator muscles? (1)
pirifemoris m.
Where do the iliopsoas muscles insert?
lesser trochanter
Name the 2 iliopsoas muscles.
1. psoas major m.
2. iliacus m.
What's the name of the line running down the posterior side of the femur?
linea aspera
What 2 muscles insert at the gluteal tuberosity?
pectineus m
gluteus maximus
What side of the femur is the gluteal tuberosity?
posterior side
What muscels have their partial origin on the linea aspera of the femur?
1. vastus medialis
2. vastus lateralis
3. vastus intermedius
What muscle inserts on the linea aspera of the femur?
adductor muscles
Why are the femur bones angled inwards?
so hip is aligned with knee for weight bearing
What are the functions of the petella?
strengthens quadriceps tendon
protects surface of knee jt.
Name the 4 muscles that make up the quadriceps.
1. rectus femoris
2. vastus medialis
3. vastus lateralis
4. vastus intermedius