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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Substrate |
The substance that the enzyme acts on |
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Active site |
The location on the enzyme where the substrate fits into |
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Enzyme |
biological catalyst which acts on a substrate(s) |
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Enzyme-substrate complex |
Formed when a substrate(s) is/are bound onto an enzyme |
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Coenzyme |
Organic molecule that is required by certain enzymes to carry out their function |
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Cofactor |
Inorganic molecule that is required by certain enzymes to carry out their function |
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Product(s) |
Are produced from a substrate(s) by the work of an enzyme |
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Activation Energy |
The energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur |
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Metabolism |
The sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within a cell |
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Lock & Key Model |
Model of how an enzyme works that states a substrate(s) must fit perfectly into the active site of an enzyme for it to be worked on. |
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Induced fit Model |
Model of how an enzyme works that states an enzyme may flex to fit a substrate into its active site so that it can work on the substrate. |
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substrates |
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enzyme substrate complex |
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product |
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enzyme |
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Active sites |
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This process being shown is... |
dehydration synthesis |
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This process being shown is... |
hydrolysis |
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This model of enzymatic activity is... |
induced fit |
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This model of enzymatic activity is... |
lock & key |
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X is pointing to... |
a cofactor/coenzyme |