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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Substrate

The substance that the enzyme acts on

Active site

The location on the enzyme where the substrate fits into

Enzyme

biological catalyst which acts on a substrate(s)

Enzyme-substrate complex

Formed when a substrate(s) is/are bound onto an enzyme

Coenzyme

Organic molecule that is required by certain enzymes to carry out their function

Cofactor

Inorganic molecule that is required by certain enzymes to carry out their function

Product(s)

Are produced from a substrate(s) by the work of an enzyme

Activation Energy

The energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur

Metabolism

The sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within a cell

Lock & Key Model

Model of how an enzyme works that states a substrate(s) must fit perfectly into the active site of an enzyme for it to be worked on.

Induced fit Model

Model of how an enzyme works that states an enzyme may flex to fit a substrate into its active site so that it can work on the substrate.

substrates

enzyme substrate complex

product

enzyme

Active sites

This process being shown is...

This process being shown is...

dehydration synthesis

This process being shown is...

This process being shown is...

hydrolysis

This model of enzymatic activity is...

This model of enzymatic activity is...

induced fit

This model of enzymatic activity is...

This model of enzymatic activity is...

lock & key

X is pointing to...

X is pointing to...

a cofactor/coenzyme