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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Environmental Science

Study of our environment & our place in it

Throughput

Amount of resources used & disposed

Ecosystem Services

Resources provided by environment

Tragedy of the Commons

Population growth leads to overuse then the destruction of resources

Sustainability

Ecological sustainability & human progress that can last

Indigenous Peoples

Know a lot about their environment but are ignored

Science

Knowledge based on ideas

Global Environmentalism

Modern environmental concerns to global issues

Modern Environmentalism

Natural resources & environmental pollution

Preservation

Living organisms can exist & pursue their own ends

Utilitarian Conservation

Resources should only be used for the greater good

Logical Thinking

Whether your argument makes sense

Reflective Thinking

"What does this mean"

Analytical Thinking

Break down a problem

Critical Thinking

What you do to evaluate something

Critical Thinking

What you do to evaluate something

Paradigm Shift

Scientists accept an old idea rather than a new one

Scientific Consensus

General agreement

Independent Variable

Doesn't respond to other variables

Dependent Variable

Affected by independent variable

Double Blind Experiments

Researchers & subjects have no clue who's in the control & treatment groups

Blind Experiments

Researchers aren't sure which group is treated

Controlled Studies

Comparison between two identical groups

Manipulative Experiments

Conditions are altered but others are constant

Natural Experiments

Observations of natural events

Scientific Theory

Scientists reach a general conclusion

Probability

How likely something is bound to occur

Replication

Repeats studies a numerous of times

Deductive Reasoning

General to specific

Inductive Reasoning

Coming up with a general rule

Hypothesis

Testable explanation

Environment

Circumstances or conditions that surrounds a group of organisms

Environmentalist

Influence attitudes and policies that affect the environment

Biodiversity Loss

Due to habitat destruction

Mean

Average number of observations

Histogram

Graph of frequency distribution

Normal distribution

Bell shaped curve

Paradigm

Model of the world that shape our world views

Sound Science

Valid science

Sustainable development

Increase in well being & standard of life