Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Resonance structure of ozone
|
2 pi bonds
|
|
Breaking down of ozone vs. breaking down of oxygen gas
|
Ozone can be broken down by longer wavelengths than oxygen gas
|
|
Example of a Hydroclorofluorocarbon
|
Chlorodifluoromethane CHF(2)Cl
|
|
Why are HClFCs only a temporary solution
|
It reduces othe ozone layer due to the C - Cl bond in the molecule
|
|
Ozone
|
Pale-bluish gas with a pungent odour, very reactive
|
|
Formation of O3
|
O2+uv light->2.O/ O2+.O->O3
|
|
where is O3 located
|
stratosphere, 15-45 KM above earth's surface
|
|
describe 03
|
pale bluish gas with a pungent odor
|
|
Ozone layer constantly:
|
Formed and broken down (absorbs 99% of UV light from sun)
|
|
formation of O3
|
photo-dissociation of molecular O2
|
|
CFC
|
found in spray - chemically inert and contain Cl
|
|
Ozone bonding
|
O = O- O
|
|
nitric oxide
|
increase temp NO + O3 = NO2 +O2
|
|
How does ozone act as a shield
|
absorbs 99% of the sun's harmful uv light
|
|
Ozone formula and place in atmosphere
|
O3, stratosphere
|
|
Properties
|
pale bluish gas, acrid odor, very reactive (powerful oxidizing agent)
|
|
Ozone layer
|
15-45 km above Earth's surface
|
|
Formation of Ozone
|
photodissociation of molecular oxygen by uv light : O2 + uv --> 2 (dot)O ... O2 + (dot)O --> O3
|
|
Ozone is being depleted by
|
CFCs, Nitric Oxide
|
|
Alternatives for CFCs
|
Hydrocarbons, Hydrochlorofluocarbons, Fluorocarbons, Hydrofluorocarbons
|
|
oxygen radicals forming O2 gas formula
|
O3(g) + O(g) --> 2O2 (g)
|