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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hazard
An object, condition, or process that threatens individuals and society in terms of production or reproduction
Risk
The known (or estimated) probability that a hazard-related decision will have a negative consequence
Uncertainty
The degree to which the outcomes of a decision or situation are unknown
Risk Perception
A phenomenon, and related field of study, describing the tendency of people to evaluate the hazardousness of a situation or decision in not-always-rational terms, depending on individual biases, culture, or human tendencies
Affect
Emotions and unconscious responses to the world that influence decision-making
Cultural Theory
A theoretical framework associated with anthropologist Mary Douglas that stresses the way individual perceptions (of risk, for example) are reinforced by group social dynamics, leading to a few paradigmatic, typical, and discrete ways of seeing and addressing problems
Externality
The spillover of a cost or benefit, as where industrial activity at a plant leads to pollution off-site that must be paid for by someone else.