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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

An individual who takes an idea and uses it to create a new business, while taking significant risk in doing so

ENTREPRENEUR

Falling victim to shoplifting, vandalism, destructive acts of nature, and lawsuits

LOSSES

Not being aware of government regulations and laws for quality and safety

FINES

Overpaying or underpaying workers without considering market factors

LABOR COSTS

Not being prepared for the money you must pay to the government on all of your profits

TAXES

Not being aware of and dealing with businesses fighting for the same customers

COMPETETION

Creating goods and/or services that are new and fresh in the market or change society

INNOVATION

Finding ways to make things cheaper or easier (using better technology)

EFFICIENCY

Providing small rewards for customers to buy from your business (coupons, rebates, etc.)

INCENTIVES

Making sure consumers are aware of your goods and/or services (a.k.a. advertising)

MARKETING

Keeping careful watch on the likes and dislikes of consumers (trends and fads)

MARKET RESEARCH

Economic system in which private individuals own the factors of production

CAPITALISM

Inventions that are so new and useful they change society

INNOVATION

All items to which a business or household holds legal claim

ASSETS

Supply of items used in a business, such as raw materials or goods for sale

INVENTORY

Legal responsibility of an owner for all debts or claims against a business

LIABILITY

Income received from the sale of goods and/or services

revenue (receipts)

All costs that a business must pay to operate

expenses

The difference between a business’ revenues and it expenses

profit

Business owned and operated by one person

sole proprietorship

Business that two or more individuals own and operate

partnership

Type of organization owned by many people but treated by law as though it were a person; it can own property, make contracts, and so on

corporation

Share of ownership in a corporation that entitles the buyer to a certain part of the future profits and assets of the corporation

stock

Requirement in which an owner’s responsibility for a company’s debts is limited to the size of the owner’s investment in the firm

limited liability

Portion of a corporation’s profits paid to its stockholders

Dividend

Type of business that protects members against losing all of their personal wealth; members are taxed as if they were a partnership (similar to a corporation)

limited liability company

Partnership set up for a specific purpose for a short period of time

Joint venture

The legal combination of two or more companies that become one corporation

merger

Contract in which one business sells to another business the right to use the franchisor’s name and sell its product

franchise