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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What Order do Scorpionflies belong too?
Mecoptera
What gives scorpionflies of the order mecoptera its name?
The males have large bulb-like genitalia.
What Order do Caddisflies belong too?
Trichoptera
T/F Caddisflies are aquatic insects?
True
What Order do Moth's and Butterflies belong too?
Lepidoptera
What do moth's go through metamorphosis in?
Cocoons
What do butterflies go through metamorphosis in?
Obtect Pupae or Chrysalis
What is a plants male reproductive organ called?
Anther
What is a plants female reproductive organ called?
Stigma
What is pollination between the same plant called?
self-pollination
What is pollination between two or more plants?
cross-pollination
What is the term for wind pollination?
anemophily
What insects were the first to pollinate?
coleoptera or beetles
What is pollination by insects called?
entomophily
"pollen packets" that adhere to the insects body?
pollinia
What are nectar guides?
pigmentation arrangement near the center of the flower often vital in bee pollination.
What is cantharophily
pollination by beetles
What is pollination by order diptera called?
Myophily
What is pollination by order Hymneoptera called?
Melittophily
What is pollination by butterflies called?
Psychophily
What is pollination by moth's called?
Phalaenophily
What diptera pollinates the cocao tree?
midge's
Period in which flower is fully open and functional?
Anthesis
The frequenting of flowers as in bees.
Anthophilius
What crop was the asian alkali bee imported for?
Alfalfa
What are three benefits of insect pollination?
1)waste reduction 2)Pollination where wind is unsuitable 3) Pollination of rare plants
Water solution rich in sugars,amino acids, proteins and lipids.
Nectar
Insects that degrade and recycle dead animals and plants.
Trashburners
insects that feed on decaying wood.
xylophagous
insects that feed on decaying vegetables
phytosaprophagous
insects that feed on dung
scatophagous
insects that feed on cadavers or dead animal tissue
zoosaprophagous
What is the scientific name of the silkworm caterpillar?
Bombyx mori
What part of the silkworm caterpillar makes the cocoon?
Mandibular Spinnerets
What is the name of early primitive beehives?
Skeps
What is the scientific name for the mosquito that causes malaria?
Anopheles sp.
What is the scientific name for the mosquito responsible for the yellow fever?
Aedes aegypti
What insect is responsible for African sleeping sickness?
tsetse fly / Glossina sp.
Venom that attacks the blood cells is termed what?
Hemolytic
Venom that attacks the nervous system is called what?
Neurotoxic
Venom that attacks the blood is called?
Hemorrhagic
What is the point in population density of the pest where control measures need to be applied to prevent economic injury level from being reached.
Economic Threshold
The level at which economic pest damage equals the costs of their control.
Economic Injury Level
The ability of a plant to survive pest infestations that would normally injure or kill similar plants
Tolerance
The ability to induce detrimental effects on the pest and thereby reduce damage by the insect.
Antibiosis
In plant resistance, unsuitability of a plant to a feeding insect.
Antixenosis or Nonpreference
Where an exotic beneficial is introduced into a new area to control a specific pest
Introduction
the release of laboratory reared beneficials at times when natural beneficial populations are low.
Augment
The release of large numbers of predators and/or parasites at critical times for short term results.
Inundation
Substances that mimic pheromones
parapheromones
chemicals that interrupt responses
antipheromones
a crop grown on the same acreage for at least two crop cycles.
monoculture
practice of regulating insect pest populations to prevent outbreaks instead of attempting to eliminate them through the use of as many control strategies as possible without injury to humans and the environment.
Integrated Pest Management
The ability to withstand insecticides.
Resistance
The manipulation of the environment to make it less favorable for pest population.
Cultural Control
The conversion of a pest insect into a non-pest insect.
Genetic Control