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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Entrepreneur

An individual who undertakes the creation, orginization, and orginization, and ownership of a buisness.

Venture

A new buisness undertaking that involves risks.

Entrepreneurship

The process of recognizing and opportunity, testing it in the market, and gathering resources necessary to go into buisness.

Entrepreneurial

Acting like an entrepreneur or having an entrepreneurial mind- set.

Economomics

The study of how people choose to allocate scarce resources to fulfill their unlimited wants.

Free Enterprise System


(Capitalism or market economy)

People have an important right to make ecomomic choices:


-People can choose what products to buy.


-People can choose to own private property.


-People can choose to start a business and compete with other businesses.

Profit

Money that is left after all expenses of running a buisness have been deducted from the income.

Market Structure

The nature and degree of competition among buisnesses operating in the same industry. (Affects market price)

Monopoly

A market structure in which a particular commodity has only one seller who has control over supply and can exert nearly total control over prices.

Oligopoly

A market structure in which there are just a few competing firms.

Goods

Tangiable or physical products.

Services

intangible or nonphysical products.

Need

A basic requirement for survival, such as food and shelter.

Want

Something that you do not need for survival, but would like to have.

Factors of production

The resources buisnesses use to produce the goods and services that people want.

Sarcity

Occurs when demand exceeds supply. (limited supply).

Demand

The quanity of goods or services that consumers are willing and able to buy.

Elastic demand

Refers to situations in which a change in price creates a change in demand.

Inelastic Demand

Refers to situations in which a change in price has very little effect on demand for products.

Diminishing marginal utility

The law of diminishing marginal utility establishes that price alone does not determine demand

Supply

The amount of a good or service that producers are willing to provide.

Equilibrium

The point at which consumers buy all of a product that is supplied.

Gross Domestic Product

The total market vaules of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nation during a given period

Buisness cycle

The general pattern of expansion and contraction that the economy goes through.

Enterprise zones

Specially designated areas of a community that provide tax benefits to new buisnesses locating there.

Opportunity

An idea that has commerical vaule.

Start- up resources

includes capital, skilled labor, management expertise, legal and financial advice, facility, equitment, adn customers needed to start a buisness.

New Venture Organization

The infrastucture of the buisness

Buisness Failure

A buisness that has stopped operating with a loss to creditors

Discontinue

May be a business that is operating under a new name.