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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
natural rights: people were born cruel, greedy, selfish
Thomas Hobbes
wrote the levaithn
thomas hobbes
believed people needed order
thomas hobbes
ideal govt; absolute monarchy
why?
Thomas Hobbes and to have order and obedience with the people
people are naturally moral, reasonable
john locke
ideal govt: limited Monarchy
why?
John Locke and to be accepted by everyone and protect peoples rights
rights entitled to people by john locke
overthrow gov't
natural rights: life, liberty, property
Baron montesquie ideal gov't and why?
limited monarchy to protect themselves from tyranny by dividing functions and powers : Legislature, executive, judicial
wrote the social contract
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
human nature: people were basically good
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
what did Rosseau believe was corrupt by society and unequal distrabution of power
natural innocence
ideal gov't: direct democracy why?
Rousseau and so people can make their own laws
general will
what good would it do to society
Rosseau
woman are equal to men and should be treated equal
Mary Wollstonecraft
what do woman need to make them more equal? who?
mary and education
two philosphies
Voltaire and Denis Diderot
fought for right of thought
books burned from society about what he believed was wrong in society
volataire
wrote encyclopedias to change the general way of thinking of the Enlightenment thinkers
Denis Diderot
state of nature
what man looks like without society
social contract
an agreement by which man leaves the state of natures and enters society
enlightenment
a time when people tested traditional ideas with reason
thinkers developed ideas from...
well-being, social justice, and worldy happiness
enlightenment was developed by the...
scientific revolution
philosphes
french enlightenment thinkers
salon
woman's "tea time" talk about literature, arts, philosophy
the enlightenment leads to..
revolutions and great change
what does the enlightenment challenge? called?
monarchy
Enlightenment Despots
does the Englightenment change life for europeans
no
enlightenment educated people by..
reading pamphlets and books of the thinkers