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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Enlightenment
an 18th century European movement in which thinkers attempted to apply the principles of reason and the scientific method to all aspects of society.
Montesquieu
Seperation of powers
Federal system of government
power divided among three branches
system of checks and balances
Rousseau
public election of president and congress
Voltaire
free speech
religious toleration
Bill of rights
Beccaria
accused have rights
no torture
Locke
held a different, more posotive view of the government
all people are born free and equal with three natural rights-life, liberty, and property.