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230 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
allot
|
to assign or distribute in shares or portions
|
|
The teacher allotted books and supplies to each student on the first day of school.
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I was thoroughly abashed by the foolish mistake that I made at the dinner party.
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abashed
|
embarrassed, ashamed, or nonplussed
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anguish
|
great mental suffering, distress, or pain; to be deeply tormented by pain or sorrow
|
|
Survivors of a natural disaster often suffer great mental anguish long after their terrible ordeal is over.
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Throughout the trial and the lengthy appeal process that followed, the defendant firmly asserted her innocence.
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assert
|
to declare or state as truth, maintain or defend, put forward forcefully
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bonanza
|
a rich mass of ore in a mine; something very valuable, profitable, or rewarding; a source of wealth or prosperity; a very large amount; sudden profit or gain
|
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The thrilling adventure movie set in Alaska proved to be a box-office bonanza.
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By definition, barter does not involve the exchange of money in any form.
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barter
|
to exchange in trade
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bask
|
to be in, or expose oneself to, pleasant warmth; to take pleasure in or derive enjoyment from
|
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Because they are cold blooded creatures, lizards and other reptiles must bask in the sun to regulate their body temperature.
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When I saw that I had been out maneuvered by my opponent, I but to capitulate.
had no choice |
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capitulate
|
to end resistance, give up, surrender, throw in the towel
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citadel
|
a fortress that overlooks and protects a city; any strong or commanding place
|
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A medieval citadel once guarded the capital city of the Greek Island of Rhodes.
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Several students plan to collaborate on a geology project for the annual science fair.
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collaborate
|
to work with, work together
|
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decree
|
an order having the force of law; to issue such an order; to command firmly or forcefully
|
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There went forth a decree from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be taxed
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There is no one who does not have at least one serious character defect
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defect
|
an imperfection, flaw, or blemish of some kind; to desert a cause or organization.
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dire
|
dreadful, causing fear or suffering, warning of trouble to come; demanding action to avoid disaster
|
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Environmentalists warn of the dire consequences of the destruction of the world's rain forests.
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Their little spat struck discordant note in our otherwise happy family get together.
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discordant
|
disagreeable in sound, jarring; lacking in harmony; conflicting
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disgruntled
|
in bad humor, discontented; annoyed
|
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When flights are delayed because of bad weather; airline passengers may become extremely disgruntled.
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Denim is a very durable kind of fabric.
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durable
|
sturdy; not easily worn out or destroyed; lasting for a long time; consumer goods used repeatedly over a series of years
|
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enterprising
|
energetic, willing and able to start something new; showing boldness and imagination
|
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An enterprising young person may turn a hobby into a way of earning money to pay for college.
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Author hope that their notes, descriptions, and character sketches will evolve into a book.
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evolve
|
to develop gradually; to rise to a higher level
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excerpt
|
a passage taken from a book, article, etc.; to take such a passage; to quote
|
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My essay includes a long excerpt from a speech by Sojourner Truth.
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To become a champion, a tennis player needs to combine power with finesse.
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finesse
|
delicate skill; tact and cleverness; to accomplish something by cleverness, good judgment, or skillful evasion
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flaunt
|
to wave or flutter showily; to display in a conceited; offensive way
|
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Some people seem to need to flaunt their wealth and good fortune in life.
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I tried not to jostle other riders as I exited the crowded bus.
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jostle
|
to make or force one's way by pushing or elbowing; to bump, shove, brush against; to compete for
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laggard
|
a person who moves slowly or falls behind; falling behind; slow to move, act, or respond
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Tour guides often have to urge laggards to keep up with the rest of the group.
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Insults may rankle a person for many years.
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rankle
|
to cause anger, irritation, or bitterness (with the suggestion that the pain grows worse with time)
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servile
|
of or relating to a slave; behaving like or suitable for a slave or a servant, menial; lacking spirit or independence
|
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Most serious performers prefer constructive criticism to servile flattery.
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Even veteran actors experience trepidation just before they go on stage.
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trepidation
|
fear, fright, trembling
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unassuming
|
not putting on airs, unpretentious; modest
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Many celebrities remain unassuming despite their fame and wealth.
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The police officer upbraided the driver for blocking the crosswalk.
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upbraid
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to blame, scold, find fault with
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wallow
|
to roll about in a lazy, clumsy, or helpless way; to overindulge in; to have in abundance; a wet, muddy, or dusty area used by animals as a sort of bath; a state of moral or physical collapse
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After a strenuous hike, I was too tired to do anything but wallow blissfully in a hot bath.
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-
|
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of or relating to a slave
|
servile
churlish laggard discordant |
|
something very valuable, profitable, or rewarding
|
bonanza
plaudit rubble citadel |
|
lacking spirit or independence, abjectly submissive
|
servile
churlish laggard discordant |
|
to overindulge in
|
convey
belittle wallow waver |
|
lasting for a long time
|
durable
legendary gingerly bountiful |
|
a fortress that overlooks and protects a city
|
decree
citadel adage vigil |
|
dreadful, causing fear or suffering
|
dire
disarming pertinent apt |
|
displeased, grumpy, surly
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pertinent
dire apt disgruntled |
|
not putting on airs, modest
|
unassuming
menial exotic haggard |
|
to display in a conceited, offensive way
|
articulate
flaunt rehabilitate purge |
|
to accomplish something by cleverness, good judgment, or skillful evasion
|
instill
bask ostracize finesse |
|
to affirm, avow
|
pulverize
disdain intrigue assert |
|
to be deeply tormented by pain or sorrow
|
rehabilitate
anguish bask ostracize |
|
unpretentious
|
unassuming
menial exotic haggard |
|
an order having the force of law
|
plaudit
excerpt decree laggard |
|
to exchange goods
|
barter
devise scoff vex |
|
delicate skill
|
finesse
scapegoat anguish premonition |
|
to blame, scold, find fault with
|
devise
scoff rue upbraid |
|
showing boldness and imagination
|
venerable
congested enterprising frugal |
|
dread, anxiety, apprehension
|
trepidation
rue barter vitality |
|
lacking in harmony, conflicting
|
servile
laggard discordant churlish |
|
a passage taken from a book, article, etc.
|
excerpt
rubble adage plaudit |
|
to parcel out, apportion
|
grapple
incapacitate allot vie |
|
to work with, work together
|
preclude
grope collaborate excerpt |
|
to roll about in a lazy clumsy, or helpless way
|
convey
belittle wallow waver |
|
great suffering, distress, or pain
|
finesse
pseudonym anguish scapegoat |
|
a rich mass of ore in a mine
|
bonanza
plaudit rubble citadel |
|
to be in, or expose oneself to, pleasant warmth
|
finesse
purge bask flaunt |
|
tact and cleverness
|
finesse
scapegoat anguish premonition |
|
embarrassed or ashamed
|
aloof
retentive genial abashed |
|
falling behind
|
servile
laggard churlish discordant |
|
demanding immediate action to avoid disaster
|
dire
disarming pertinent apt |
|
to wave or flutter showily
|
articulate
flaunt rehabilitate purge |
|
to reprimand, bawl out
|
devise
scoff rue upbraid |
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to vex, nettle, gall
|
rankle
avail stint proclaim |
|
fear, fright, trembling
|
trepidation
rue barter vitality |
|
to throw in the towel
|
encroach
chafe capitulate endow |
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to cause anger, irritation, or bitterness (with the suggestion that the pain grows worse with time)
|
rankle
avail stint proclaim |
|
to command firmly or forcefully
|
decree
hover evolve preclude |
|
to crouch or shrink away from in fear or shame
|
pulverize
assert cower intrigue |
|
to take pleasure or derive enjoyment from
|
finesse
purge bask flaunt |
|
an imperfection or flaw of some kind
|
premonition
anguish finesse defect |
|
an exchange in trade
|
rue
transition barter entail |
|
to have in abundance
|
convey
belittle wallow waver |
|
a source of wealth or prosperity
|
bonanza
plaudit rubble citadel |
|
to bump, shove, brush against
|
revert
grope evolve jostle |
|
in bad humor, discontented, annoyed
|
pertinent
dire apt disgruntled |
|
to quote
|
hover
excerpt collaborate wrangle |
|
getting caught between a rock and a hard place might truly put one in ______ straits.
|
disarming
dire pertinent apt |
|
many kindergarteners face the first day of school were trembling with great_________, but soon they were busy working at new activities and making new friends
|
trepidation
vitality ferret rue |
|
Claire has worked out a________ with her neighbor, a plumber: he repairs all of her plumbing in exchange for her tutoring his son in math.
|
transition
ferret trepidation barter |
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Even after all this time, it still ________ me that my best friend won the starring role in the senior play after I had been told the part would definitely mine.
|
attires
plummets rankle infiltrates |
|
Even though the election results started to go against them, the mayor's challengers refused to __________.
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chafe
capitulate bludgeon endow |
|
My sister has been known to ________ for hours over weather she has said everything she needed to say in her essays.
|
bask
instill rehabilitate anguish |
|
On TV, the actress plays a haughty, demanding, and self-centered business tycoon; off-camera, she is actually ________, shy, and generous.
|
menial
predatory tawdry unassuming |
|
A good police officer will sometimes __________ her way out of a dangerous situation by using cunning and tact rather than brute force.
|
anguish
bask instill finesse |
|
Hungry lions often lurk near the ________, waiting to attack unsuspecting animals as they roll around, enjoying their mud-bath.
|
juncture
wallow stance acme |
|
Our neighbors love to ________
their new cars by parking them on the street rather than in the garage. |
purge
flaunt ostracize articulate |
|
The thought of speaking in front of all those people filled the student with such __________ that no words came out of his mouth.
|
transition
habituation trepidation accord |
|
They argued for a long time over whose turn it was to do the dishes, and in the end she reluctantly ___________ and agreed that it was her turn.
|
fended
chafed endowed capitulated |
|
The rubber snapped, and the yachtsman found himself in ________ peril as the vessel drifted toward the rocks.
|
awry
dire disgruntled predominant |
|
Uncontrollable _________ filled the silent air after the tornado had passed and destroyed the life of the town.
|
anguish
defects purge scapegoat |
|
Nothing compares to the _______
felt by a general who must send men into a battle that few will survive. |
ostracism
purge anguish finesse |
|
It was not the loss itself that _________ us; it was the fact that we lost by only two points to our bitterest rivals.
|
rankle
nullified infiltrated abutted |
|
Stephen felt _________ when he realized that the teacher was showing his paper to the class as an example of very poor editing proofreading.
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genial
abashed articulate forthright |
|
___________ passengers wandered unhappily around the airport after they were told their flights would be delayed at least three hours due to the blizzard.
|
awry
penal disarming disgruntled |
|
The atonal symphony contained so many crashing _________ sounds that even music lovers found it hard to enjoy.
|
collaborative
discordant evolving excerpting |
|
After a day on the slopes, we sipped hot chocolate and _______ in the warmth of the crackling fire.
|
instilled
rehabilitated ostracized basked |
|
Serena, who had recently engaged, ________ her sparkling diamond ring, and her friends squealed their congratulations.
|
flaunted
ostracized purged basked |
|
In the third day of fighting, enemy troops broke through the outer fortifications and scaled the sheer walls of the _________.
|
rubble
bonanza citadel plaudits |
|
Mrs. Merkel, the eight-grade English teacher, _______ her students for doing such a sloppy job of proofreading their papers.
|
scoffed
entailed upbraided vexed |
|
Thousands of bikes were recalled when purchases reported a ________ in the handlebar attachment that caused the bolt to break.
|
scapegoat
defect pseudonym finesse |
|
Many economists feel that a systems of __________ is utilized to escape sales taxes, and thus hurts the economy.
|
entail
barter rue ferret |
|
Despite the fact that her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, has sold more than million copies, Harper Lee is unpretentious and ________ and rarely appears in public.
|
unassuming
haggard predatory menial |
|
The cleaning lady was clearly _________ when we asked her to clean the windows, because she had specifically told us she hated polishing glass.
|
disgruntled
predominant penal apt |
|
The captain of the middle school national champion chess team said, "let's not _________ too long in our fame and glory---remember, it takes just one wrong move to lose the title next year."
|
parry
wallow attribute excise |
|
The senator's aide managed to _________ that bill through Congress when more heavy-handed approaches were unable to coax it along.
|
articulate
finesse flaunt rehabilitate |
|
At the party after opening night, the young actors _________ in the praises of the teachers, their friends, and their families.
|
anguished
basked flaunted articulated |
|
Fabio's dog, a cocker spaniel, ________ in affectionate attention and keeps nudging your hand until you pat her or scratch behind her ears.
|
ravages
wavers wallows parries |
|
A group of sightless fish have _______ through centuries of living in the deepest, blackest canyons of the sea.
|
collaborated
reverted wrangled evolved |
|
The coach ________ the goalie for allowing that shot through, but she didn't deserve the blame.
|
upbraided
engrossed entailed accorded |
|
My aunt never had cash because she relied on ________ to exchange her baked goods for anything she needed.
|
entail
vitality barter accord |
|
breached the citadel
|
moat
fence boundary bulwark |
|
collaborated with a rival
|
teamed up
competed ate quarreled |
|
post a decree
|
letter
advertisement edict offering |
|
the disgruntled hermit
|
grumpy
friendly remote starving |
|
a chapter excerpted
|
taken from a book
edited for errors outlined for clarity reworked by the author |
|
as the language evolved
|
deteriorated
developed withered shriveled |
|
a durable legacy
|
troubled
grand enduring sullied |
|
jostle shoppers
|
herd
overcharge push avoid |
|
a comic book bonanza for collectors
|
absence
large amount lack festival |
|
a laggard on the job
|
slowpoke
expert trainee beginner |
|
wallow in the muck
|
stand firm
roll about falter drive |
|
told to capitulate or die
|
conquer
give up attack intrude |
|
silver worked with great finesse
|
delicacy
indecisiveness clumsiness caution |
|
discordant screeching
|
defiant
exuberant shrill lackluster |
|
fortify the citadel
|
windbreak
stronghold argument bridge |
|
when the officials collaborate
|
clash
join forces maneuver rule |
|
upbraid the wrongdoers
|
scold
identify honor pardon |
|
trepidation before a speech
|
introduction
conversation confidence anxiety |
|
a laggard response
|
championship
taxing slow fair |
|
dire circumstances
|
pleasing
confusing disastrous controlled |
|
bask in the attention
|
shun
join enjoy recall |
|
assert opposition
|
disdain
excite eliminate declare |
|
rejected because of a defect
|
imperfection
high price pattern headache |
|
a laggard trickle
|
messy
gushing churning sluggish |
|
allot spaces
|
outline
fill assign carve out |
|
included an excerpt
|
section
gift award mention |
|
without any defects
|
excuses
flaws skill cares |
|
cower behind a door
|
cringe
sweep stack cultivate |
|
dire predictions
|
expected
final ominous mixed |
|
filled with trepidation
|
bravery
apprehension hate wonder |
|
an outpouring of anguish
|
friendliness
mental suffering peace of mind clumsiness |
|
must decree total obedience
|
command
wish for refuse suggest |
|
unassuming storefront
|
false
reconstructed modest damaged |
|
upbraid the board members
|
reprimand
pay off contact praise |
|
barter in kind
|
admire
purchase copy trade |
|
abashed by her outburst
|
ashamed
reclaimed delighted involved |
|
wallow in pity
|
delight
engage contemplate console |
|
a disgruntled customer
|
discontented
loyal penniless major |
|
an enterprising solution
|
audacious
failed disagreeable troubling |
|
assert your principles
|
refuse
affirm grind overcome |
|
a clever barter
|
agreement
budget salesperson exchange |
|
servile acceptance
|
groveling
begrudging halfhearted enthusiastic |
|
decree a ban
|
propose
enforce reverse proclaim |
|
one laggard still eating
|
glutton
straggler chef bird |
|
anguished over a decision
|
resolute
tormented candid polluted |
|
the enterprising businessperson
|
retired
unemployed ambitious polite |
|
cower in fear
|
flinch
destroy walk respond |
|
styles that evolve
|
emerge
stagnate copy delight |
|
excerpt a few sentences
|
compose
quote type jumbo |
|
flaunt your flag
|
cleanse
keep under wraps flutter showily launder |
|
published an excerpt
|
adaption
magazine illustration portion |
|
overcome by anguish
|
distress
happiness forgetfulness laughter |
|
jostle commuters
|
overload
unwrap mishandle shove |
|
durable boots
|
muddy
long lasting scuffed tight |
|
abashed at their reaction
|
indecisive
forgetful insulted embarrassed |
|
allot shares
|
apportion
create reserve waste |
|
a bonanza of antique jewelry
|
windfall
passerby mystery passage |
|
an unassuming manner
|
carefree
bawdy conceited unpretentious |
|
an attitude that rankles
|
vexes
confirms mystifies pleases |
|
used finesse in his questioning
|
skill
notes quotations bluster |
|
fragment
|
missing a subject, a verb/predicate, or both
|
|
run-on
|
consists of two or more sentences written as if they were a single sentence.
|
|
use a plural pronoun to refer to a plural antecedent
|
example: Traditional members keep cattle on their farms.
|
|
use a singular pronoun to refer to a singular antecedent
|
example: Hopi culture, in all its forms, is alive and well.
|
|
the pronoun must agree in person with the antecedent (1st person, 2nd person, or 3rd person)
|
example: Tribal elders tell the myths of their people. We like to listen to our grandparents stories.
|
|
examples of singular indefinite pronouns
|
anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, either, everything, no one, nobody, someone
|
|
Use we when the pronoun is a subject
|
We humans don't always appreciate trees.
We don't always appreciate trees. |
|
use us when the pronoun is a object
|
Trees can feed and shelter us humans.
Trees can feed and shelter us. |
|
for a singular noun, add an 's even if the word ends in s.
|
example: Jenny's homework, Russ's e-mail
|
|
for plural nouns the end in s, use only an apostrophe
|
example: robots' programs, prisoners' escape
|
|
for plural nouns that do not end in s, add 's.
|
example: men's conversation, women's basketball
|
|
use apostrophes in contractions
|
example: it's (it is), you're (you are), they're (they are)
|
|
Watch Out!!! don't confuse contractions with possessive pronouns, which do not contain apostrophe
|
example: who's (who is)
whose = possessive pronoun (belonging to whom) |
|
Punctuating Titles
use quotations to set off the titles of short works, like stories, essays, articles, poems, or songs. |
example: "The Monkey's Paw" (short story), "The Drum" (poem)
|
|
punctuating Titles
use italics for longer works, like books, magazines, plays, and movies...and the names of ships, trains, spacecraft, and airplanes. |
example: The Diary of Anne Frank, The Outsiders, Newsweek
|
|
When creating a Works Cited page....
|
entries are listed alphabetically by the author's last name.
|
|
When creating a Works Cited page....if there is no known author given for a source......
|
the first information given would be the title.
|
|
Plagiarism
|
copying someone's writing assignment and handing it in as your own.
paraphrasing from a web page without including a properly formatted citation. copying and pasting text from a web page into your writing or web site. |
|
cite a website....
(if no known author given...the first information given would be the title!) |
last name, first name,
"Page Title." Website Title. Sponsoring Institution/Publisher. Publication Date. Medium. Date Accessed. |
|
cite a book....
(if no known author given...the first information given would be the title!) |
Last Name, First Name.
Book Title. Publisher City: Publisher Name, Year Published. Medium. |
|
cite a periodical - magazine or newspaper....
(if no known author given...the first information given would be the title!) |
Last Name, First Name.
"Article Title." Magazine or Newspaper name Publication Date: Page Numbers. Medium. |
|
Asgard
|
Home of the Norse Gods
|
|
Ceres
|
(Demeter) Goddess of agriculture; lost daughter Persephone to Hades for half the year.
|
|
Daedalus
|
Icarus's inventor daddy; made wings
|
|
Demeter
|
(Ceres) See Ceres
|
|
Epimetheus
|
Brother to Prometheus; husband to Pandora; handed out differences to creatures.
|
|
Eurydice
|
Orpheus's love; died from a snake bite.
|
|
Freya
|
Norse God of love and healing
|
|
Hades
|
Underworld's head honcho; loves Persephone
|
|
Helios
|
Sun God; deadbeat dad to Phaeton
|
|
Icarus
|
Flew too high....wings melted.......AAAAAAAAHHHHHHH
|
|
Loki
|
Wicked Norse God
|
|
Orpheus
|
Uber-fabulous musician (really good)
|
|
Pandora
|
"Hmmmm.........let me just open the box and take a little peek..." released trouble and disease into the world...--thanks
|
|
Persephone
|
Cere's daughter; kidnapped by Hades, made his queen of the dead.
|
|
Phaeton
|
too-brave, foolish son of Helios; stricken down by Zeus after a wild ride.
|
|
Pluto
|
(Hades)
|
|
Prometheus
|
Fire-bringer; brother to Epimetheus; defied Zeus to bring humans fire; punished by getting chained to a rock and having liver pecked out by vultures each day.
|
|
Pygmalion
|
Maker of Statues; hated women; fell in love with one of his statues....Yeah Creepy.
|
|
Thor
|
Norse God of Thunder
|
|
Valhalla
|
Norse Hall of Heroes for dead soldiers
|
|
Venus
|
(Aphrodite); Goddess of Love and Beauty
|
|
Woden
|
Ruler of the Norse Gods
|
|
Zeus
|
King of the Gods; struck down Phaeton; helped out Ceres by making deal with Hades about Persephone; defied by Prometheus (bad idea)
|